Model Comparison
DeepSeek-R1 vs DeepSeek-V3.1Which is better in 2026?
Comparing DeepSeek-R1 and DeepSeek-V3.1 across benchmarks, pricing, and capabilities.
Verdict: DeepSeek-R1 vs DeepSeek-V3.1 — which is better?
DeepSeek-R1 (by DeepSeek) and DeepSeek-V3.1 (by DeepSeek) are two of the AI models people compare most. Here is how they stack up on benchmarks, price and capabilities, and which one to pick in 2026.
On price, DeepSeek-V3.1 is roughly 2.1x cheaper per token on a blended 3:1 input/output basis, which adds up quickly at production volume.
DeepSeek-V3.1 also accepts a larger context window (163,840 input tokens), making it the stronger choice for long documents and large codebases.
Choose DeepSeek-R1 if…
- you want the most recent training data — it shipped Jan 2025
Choose DeepSeek-V3.1 if…
- cost matters — it's about 2.1x cheaper per token
- you process long inputs — it offers a 163,840 token context window
Performance Benchmarks
Comparative analysis across standard metrics
DeepSeek-R1 and DeepSeek-V3.1don't have any common benchmark datasets to compare. They may have been evaluated on different testing suites.
Arena Performance
Human preference votes
Pricing Analysis
Price comparison per million tokens
For input processing, DeepSeek-R1 ($0.55/1M tokens) is 2.0x more expensive than DeepSeek-V3.1 ($0.27/1M tokens).
For output processing, DeepSeek-R1 ($2.19/1M tokens) is 2.2x more expensive than DeepSeek-V3.1 ($1.00/1M tokens).
In conclusion, DeepSeek-R1 is more expensive than DeepSeek-V3.1.*
* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens
Model Size
Parameter count comparison
DeepSeek-V3.1 has 0.0B more parameters than DeepSeek-R1, making it 0.0% larger.
Context Window
Maximum input and output token capacity
DeepSeek-V3.1 accepts 163,840 input tokens compared to DeepSeek-R1's 131,072 tokens. DeepSeek-V3.1 can generate longer responses up to 163,840 tokens, while DeepSeek-R1 is limited to 131,072 tokens.
License
Usage and distribution terms
Both models are licensed under MIT.
Both models share the same licensing terms, providing consistent usage rights.
MIT
Open weights
MIT
Open weights
Release Timeline
When each model was launched
DeepSeek-R1 was released on 2025-01-20, while DeepSeek-V3.1 was released on 2025-01-10.
DeepSeek-R1 is 0 month newer than DeepSeek-V3.1.
Jan 20, 2025
1.5 years ago
1w newerJan 10, 2025
1.5 years ago
Knowledge Cutoff
When training data ends
Neither model specifies a knowledge cutoff date.
Unable to compare the recency of their training data.
Provider Availability
DeepSeek-R1 is available from DeepSeek, DeepInfra, Together, Fireworks. DeepSeek-V3.1 is available from DeepInfra, Novita.
DeepSeek-R1
DeepSeek-V3.1
Outputs Comparison
Key Takeaways
DeepSeek-R1
View detailsDeepSeek
No standout differentiators in the data we have for this pair.
DeepSeek-V3.1
View detailsDeepSeek
Detailed Comparison
Interactive Arena
Judge for yourself.
Run your own prompts against DeepSeek-R1 and DeepSeek-V3.1 side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.
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FAQ
Common questions about DeepSeek-R1 vs DeepSeek-V3.1.