Model Comparison
GPT-4o vs Gemini 1.5 ProWhich is better in 2026?
Gemini 1.5 Pro has a slight edge in benchmark performance. GPT-4o and Gemini 1.5 Pro cost the same.
Verdict: GPT-4o vs Gemini 1.5 Pro — which is better?
GPT-4o (by OpenAI) and Gemini 1.5 Pro (by Google) are two of the AI models people compare most. Here is how they stack up on benchmarks, price and capabilities, and which one to pick in 2026.
GPT-4o outperforms in 2 benchmarks (GPQA, MMMU), while Gemini 1.5 Pro is better at 3 benchmarks (MathVista, MMLU, MMLU-Pro). Gemini 1.5 Pro has a slight edge in benchmark performance.
Gemini 1.5 Pro also accepts a larger context window (2,097,152 input tokens), making it the stronger choice for long documents and large codebases.
Choose GPT-4o if…
- you want the most recent training data — it shipped Aug 2024
Choose Gemini 1.5 Pro if…
- you want the strongest raw capability — it leads on 3 of 5 shared benchmarks
- you process long inputs — it offers a 2,097,152 token context window
Performance Benchmarks
Comparative analysis across standard metrics
GPT-4o outperforms in 2 benchmarks (GPQA, MMMU), while Gemini 1.5 Pro is better at 3 benchmarks (MathVista, MMLU, MMLU-Pro).
Gemini 1.5 Pro has a slight edge in benchmark performance.
Arena Performance
Human preference votes
Pricing Analysis
Price comparison per million tokens
For input processing, GPT-4o ($2.50/1M tokens) costs the same as Gemini 1.5 Pro ($2.50/1M tokens).
For output processing, GPT-4o ($10.00/1M tokens) costs the same as Gemini 1.5 Pro ($10.00/1M tokens).
In conclusion, GPT-4o and Gemini 1.5 Pro cost the same.*
* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens
Context Window
Maximum input and output token capacity
Gemini 1.5 Pro accepts 2,097,152 input tokens compared to GPT-4o's 128,000 tokens. GPT-4o can generate longer responses up to 16,384 tokens, while Gemini 1.5 Pro is limited to 8,192 tokens.
Input Capabilities
Supported data types and modalities
Both GPT-4o and Gemini 1.5 Pro support multimodal inputs.
They are both capable of processing various types of data, offering versatility in application.
GPT-4o
Gemini 1.5 Pro
License
Usage and distribution terms
Both models are licensed under proprietary licenses.
Both models have usage restrictions defined by their respective organizations.
Proprietary
Closed source
Proprietary
Closed source
Release Timeline
When each model was launched
GPT-4o was released on 2024-08-06, while Gemini 1.5 Pro was released on 2024-05-01.
GPT-4o is 3 months newer than Gemini 1.5 Pro.
Aug 6, 2024
1.8 years ago
3mo newerMay 1, 2024
2.1 years ago
Knowledge Cutoff
When training data ends
Gemini 1.5 Pro has a documented knowledge cutoff of 2023-11-01, while GPT-4o's cutoff date is not specified.
We can confirm Gemini 1.5 Pro's training data extends to 2023-11-01, but cannot make a direct comparison without GPT-4o's cutoff date.
—
Nov 2023
Provider Availability
GPT-4o is available from Azure, OpenAI. Gemini 1.5 Pro is available from Google.
GPT-4o
Gemini 1.5 Pro
Outputs Comparison
Key Takeaways
GPT-4o
View detailsOpenAI
Detailed Comparison
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FAQ
Common questions about GPT-4o vs Gemini 1.5 Pro.