FrontierMath
A benchmark of hundreds of original, exceptionally challenging mathematics problems crafted and vetted by expert mathematicians, covering most major branches of modern mathematics from number theory and real analysis to algebraic geometry and category theory.
GPT-5.4 from OpenAI currently leads the FrontierMath leaderboard with a score of 0.476 across 13 evaluated AI models.
GPT-5.4 leads with 47.6%, followed by GPT-5.2 at 40.3% and GPT-5.5 Pro at 39.6%.
Progress Over Time
Interactive timeline showing model performance evolution on FrontierMath
FrontierMath Leaderboard
| Context | Cost | License | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | OpenAI | — | 1.0M | $2.50 / $15.00 | ||
| 2 | OpenAI | — | 400K | $1.75 / $14.00 | ||
| 3 | OpenAI | — | 1.1M | $30.00 / $180.00 | ||
| 4 | OpenAI | — | 1.1M | $5.00 / $30.00 | ||
| 5 | OpenAI | — | 400K | $1.25 / $10.00 | ||
| 5 | OpenAI | — | 400K | $1.25 / $10.00 | ||
| 5 | OpenAI | — | 400K | $1.25 / $10.00 | ||
| 8 | OpenAI | — | — | — | ||
| 9 | OpenAI | — | 400K | $0.25 / $2.00 | ||
| 10 | OpenAI | — | 200K | $2.00 / $8.00 | ||
| 11 | OpenAI | — | — | — | ||
| 12 | OpenAI | — | 200K | $1.10 / $4.40 | ||
| 13 | OpenAI | — | 200K | $15.00 / $60.00 |
FAQ
Common questions about FrontierMath.
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