Multipl-E MBPP

MultiPL-E extends the Mostly Basic Python Problems (MBPP) benchmark to 18+ programming languages for evaluating multilingual code generation capabilities. MBPP contains 974 crowd-sourced programming problems designed to be solvable by entry-level programmers, covering programming fundamentals and standard library functionality. Each problem includes a task description, code solution, and automated test cases.

Llama 3.1 405B Instruct from Meta currently leads the Multipl-E MBPP leaderboard with a score of 0.657 across 3 evaluated AI models.

Paper
About this benchmark

What Multipl-E MBPP measures

Multipl-E MBPP is a text benchmark that evaluates large language models on reasoning and general tasks. LLM Stats tracks 3 models on this benchmark, with a maximum possible score of 1. Current average across reported models is 0.6, with the leader reaching 0.7.

Compare leaders on the best AI for reasoning and best AI for general leaderboards.

Publication

Paper
MultiPL-E: A Scalable and Extensible Approach to Benchmarking Neural Code Generation
Authors
Federico Cassano, John Gouwar, Daniel Nguyen, Sydney Nguyen, and 9 others
Published

Abstract

Large language models have demonstrated the ability to generate both natural language and programming language text. Such models open up the possibility of multi-language code generation: could code generation models generalize knowledge from one language to another? Although contemporary code generation models can generate semantically correct Python code, little is known about their abilities with other languages. We propose MultiPL-E, a system for translating unit test-driven code generation benchmarks to new languages. We create the first massively multilingual code generation benchmark by using MultiPL-E to translate two popular Python code generation benchmarks to 18 additional programming languages. We use MultiPL-E to extend the HumanEval benchmark and MBPP benchmark to 18 languages that encompass a range of programming paradigms and popularity. Using these new parallel benchmarks, we evaluate the multi-language performance of three state-of-the-art code generation models: Codex, CodeGen, and InCoder. We find that Codex matches or even exceeds its performance on Python for several other languages. The range of programming languages represented in MultiPL-E allow us to explore the impact of language frequency and language features on model performance. Finally, the MultiPL-E approach of compiling code generation benchmarks to new programming languages is both scalable and extensible, making it straightforward to evaluate new models, benchmarks, and languages.

MetaLlama 3.1 405B Instruct leads with 65.7%, followed by MetaLlama 3.1 70B Instruct at 62.0% and MetaLlama 3.1 8B Instruct at 52.4%.

Progress Over Time

Interactive timeline showing model performance evolution on Multipl-E MBPP

State-of-the-art frontier
Open
Proprietary

Multipl-E MBPP Leaderboard

3 models
ContextCostLicense
1405B
270B
38B
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FAQ

Common questions about Multipl-E MBPP.

What is the Multipl-E MBPP benchmark?

MultiPL-E extends the Mostly Basic Python Problems (MBPP) benchmark to 18+ programming languages for evaluating multilingual code generation capabilities. MBPP contains 974 crowd-sourced programming problems designed to be solvable by entry-level programmers, covering programming fundamentals and standard library functionality. Each problem includes a task description, code solution, and automated test cases.

What is the Multipl-E MBPP leaderboard?

The Multipl-E MBPP leaderboard ranks 3 AI models based on their performance on this benchmark. Currently, Llama 3.1 405B Instruct by Meta leads with a score of 0.657. The average score across all models is 0.600.

What is the highest Multipl-E MBPP score?

The highest Multipl-E MBPP score is 0.657, achieved by Llama 3.1 405B Instruct from Meta.

How many models are evaluated on Multipl-E MBPP?

3 models have been evaluated on the Multipl-E MBPP benchmark, with 0 verified results and 3 self-reported results.

Where can I find the Multipl-E MBPP paper?

The Multipl-E MBPP paper is available at https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.08227. The paper details the methodology, dataset construction, and evaluation criteria.

What categories does Multipl-E MBPP cover?

Multipl-E MBPP is categorized under reasoning and general. The benchmark evaluates text models with multilingual support.

What is the best open-source model on Multipl-E MBPP?

Llama 3.1 405B Instruct by Meta is the top-ranked open-source model on Multipl-E MBPP, with a score of 0.657 (rank #1).

How recent are the Multipl-E MBPP leaderboard results?

The Multipl-E MBPP leaderboard was last updated in June 2026 and currently includes 3 evaluated models.

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