Claude 3 Opus vs Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct
Claude 3 Opus and Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct are closely matched at 10.1 and 4.4 on the LLM Stats Score.
Anthropic · Mistral AI · Updated for 2026
Which is better?
Claude 3 Opus and Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct are closely matched on the overall LLM Stats Score at 10.1 and 4.4.
In the 5 individual benchmarks reported for both models, Claude 3 Opus wins 3; this is a narrower head-to-head signal than the composite indexes.
Based on current LLM Stats indexes, shared benchmarks, pricing, and model metadata for 2026.
Choose Claude 3 Opus
- you value its reported benchmark strengths — it wins 3 of 5 exact shared results
Choose Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct
- you want the most recent training data — it shipped Mar 2025
- you need open weights you can self-host or fine-tune
At a glance
The differences that matter most.
Capability indexes
Additional strengths measured across groups of related public benchmarks
Individual benchmarks
11 reported for Claude 3 Opus · 9 for Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct
Claude 3 Opus outperforms in 3 benchmarks (GPQA, MMLU, MMLU-Pro), while Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct is better at 2 benchmarks (HumanEval, MATH).
Claude 3 Opus has a slight edge in benchmark performance.
Human preference
Blind head-to-head votes and playground preference scores
Context Window
Maximum input and output token capacity
Only Claude 3 Opus specifies input context (200,000 tokens). Only Claude 3 Opus specifies output context (200,000 tokens).
Input capabilities
Documented input modalities across available providers
Both Claude 3 Opus and Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct support multimodal inputs.
They are both capable of processing various types of data, offering versatility in application.
Claude 3 Opus
Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct
License
Usage and distribution terms
Claude 3 Opus is licensed under a proprietary license, while Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct uses Apache 2.0.
License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.
Proprietary
Closed source
Apache 2.0
Open weights
Release Timeline
When each model was launched
Claude 3 Opus was released on 2024-02-29, while Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct was released on 2025-03-17.
Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct is 13 months newer than Claude 3 Opus.
Feb 29, 2024
2.5 years ago
Mar 17, 2025
1.5 years ago
1.0yr newerKnowledge Cutoff
When training data ends
Neither model specifies a knowledge cutoff date.
Unable to compare the recency of their training data.
Outputs Comparison
Judge for yourself.
Run your own prompts against Claude 3 Opus and Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.
FAQ
Common questions about Claude 3 Opus vs Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct.