Model Comparison

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B vs GPT-3.5 TurboWhich is better in 2026?

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Verdict: DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B vs GPT-3.5 Turbo — which is better?

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B (by DeepSeek) and GPT-3.5 Turbo (by OpenAI) are two of the AI models people compare most. Here is how they stack up on benchmarks, price and capabilities, and which one to pick in 2026.

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B outperforms in 1 benchmarks (GPQA), while GPT-3.5 Turbo is better at 0 benchmarks. DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Choose DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B if…

  • you want the strongest raw capability — it leads on 1 of 1 shared benchmarks
  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped Jan 2025
  • you need open weights you can self-host or fine-tune

Choose GPT-3.5 Turbo if…

  • you want predictable pricing at $0.50/M input and $1.50/M output

Performance Benchmarks

Comparative analysis across standard metrics

1 benchmarks

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B outperforms in 1 benchmarks (GPQA), while GPT-3.5 Turbo is better at 0 benchmarks.

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Sun Jun 07 2026 • llm-stats.com

Arena Performance

Human preference votes

Context Window

Maximum input and output token capacity

Only GPT-3.5 Turbo specifies input context (16,385 tokens). Only GPT-3.5 Turbo specifies output context (4,096 tokens).

DeepSeek
DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B
Input- tokens
Output- tokens
OpenAI
GPT-3.5 Turbo
Input16,385 tokens
Output4,096 tokens
Sun Jun 07 2026 • llm-stats.com

License

Usage and distribution terms

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B is licensed under MIT, while GPT-3.5 Turbo uses a proprietary license.

License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B

MIT

Open weights

GPT-3.5 Turbo

Proprietary

Closed source

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B was released on 2025-01-20, while GPT-3.5 Turbo was released on 2023-03-21.

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B is 22 months newer than GPT-3.5 Turbo.

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B

Jan 20, 2025

1.4 years ago

1.8yr newer
GPT-3.5 Turbo

Mar 21, 2023

3.2 years ago

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

GPT-3.5 Turbo has a documented knowledge cutoff of 2021-09-30, while DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B's cutoff date is not specified.

We can confirm GPT-3.5 Turbo's training data extends to 2021-09-30, but cannot make a direct comparison without DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B's cutoff date.

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B

GPT-3.5 Turbo

Sep 2021

Outputs Comparison

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Key Takeaways

Has open weights
Higher GPQA score (33.8% vs 30.8%)
Larger context window (16,385 tokens)

Detailed Comparison

AI Model Comparison Table
Feature
DeepSeek
DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B
OpenAI
GPT-3.5 Turbo

FAQ

Common questions about DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B vs GPT-3.5 Turbo.

Which is better, DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B or GPT-3.5 Turbo?

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B is made by DeepSeek and GPT-3.5 Turbo is made by OpenAI. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their benchmark scores, pricing, and capabilities above.

How does DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B compare to GPT-3.5 Turbo in benchmarks?

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B scores MATH-500: 83.9%, AIME 2024: 52.7%, GPQA: 33.8%, LiveCodeBench: 16.9%. GPT-3.5 Turbo scores DROP: 70.2%, MMLU: 69.8%, HumanEval: 68.0%, MGSM: 56.3%, MATH: 43.1%.

What are the context window sizes for DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B and GPT-3.5 Turbo?

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B supports an unknown number of tokens and GPT-3.5 Turbo supports 16K tokens. A larger context window lets you process longer documents, conversations, or codebases in a single request.

What are the main differences between DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B and GPT-3.5 Turbo?

Key differences include licensing (MIT vs Proprietary). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B and GPT-3.5 Turbo?

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B is developed by DeepSeek and GPT-3.5 Turbo is developed by OpenAI.