Model Comparison

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B vs Qwen2 72B InstructWhich is better in 2026?

Qwen2 72B Instruct significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Verdict: DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B vs Qwen2 72B Instruct — which is better?

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B (by DeepSeek) and Qwen2 72B Instruct (by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team) are two of the AI models people compare most. Here is how they stack up on benchmarks, price and capabilities, and which one to pick in 2026.

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B outperforms in 0 benchmarks, while Qwen2 72B Instruct is better at 1 benchmark (GPQA). Qwen2 72B Instruct significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Choose DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B if…

  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped Jan 2025

Choose Qwen2 72B Instruct if…

  • you want the strongest raw capability — it leads on 1 of 1 shared benchmarks

Performance Benchmarks

Comparative analysis across standard metrics

1 benchmarks

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B outperforms in 0 benchmarks, while Qwen2 72B Instruct is better at 1 benchmark (GPQA).

Qwen2 72B Instruct significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Mon Jul 27 2026 • llm-stats.com

Arena Performance

Human preference votes

Model Size

Parameter count comparison

70.2B diff

Qwen2 72B Instruct has 70.2B more parameters than DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B, making it 3944.9% larger.

DeepSeek
DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B
1.8Bparameters
Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team
Qwen2 72B Instruct
72.0Bparameters
1.8B
DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B
72.0B
Qwen2 72B Instruct

License

Usage and distribution terms

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B is licensed under MIT, while Qwen2 72B Instruct uses tongyi-qianwen.

License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B

MIT

Open weights

Qwen2 72B Instruct

tongyi-qianwen

Open weights

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B was released on 2025-01-20, while Qwen2 72B Instruct was released on 2024-07-23.

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B is 6 months newer than Qwen2 72B Instruct.

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B

Jan 20, 2025

1.5 years ago

6mo newer
Qwen2 72B Instruct

Jul 23, 2024

2.0 years ago

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

Neither model specifies a knowledge cutoff date.

Unable to compare the recency of their training data.

No cutoff dates available

Outputs Comparison

Notice missing or incorrect data?Start an Issue discussion

Key Takeaways

No standout differentiators in the data we have for this pair.

Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team

Qwen2 72B Instruct

View details

Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team

Higher GPQA score (42.4% vs 33.8%)

Detailed Comparison

Interactive Arena

Judge for yourself.

Run your own prompts against DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B and Qwen2 72B Instruct side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B
✓ Preferred
Qwen2 72B Instruct
Open in Playground
AI Model Comparison Table
Feature
DeepSeek
DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B
Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team
Qwen2 72B Instruct

FAQ

Common questions about DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B vs Qwen2 72B Instruct.

Which is better, DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B or Qwen2 72B Instruct?

Qwen2 72B Instruct significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B is made by DeepSeek and Qwen2 72B Instruct is made by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their benchmark scores, pricing, and capabilities above.

How does DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B compare to Qwen2 72B Instruct in benchmarks?

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B scores MATH-500: 83.9%, AIME 2024: 52.7%, GPQA: 33.8%, LiveCodeBench: 16.9%. Qwen2 72B Instruct scores GSM8k: 91.1%, CMMLU: 90.1%, HellaSwag: 87.6%, HumanEval: 86.0%, Winogrande: 85.1%.

What are the main differences between DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B and Qwen2 72B Instruct?

Key differences include licensing (MIT vs tongyi-qianwen). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B and Qwen2 72B Instruct?

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B is developed by DeepSeek and Qwen2 72B Instruct is developed by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team.