Model Comparison

DeepSeek VL2 Small vs Qwen2-VL-72B-InstructWhich is better in 2026?

Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Verdict: DeepSeek VL2 Small vs Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct — which is better?

DeepSeek VL2 Small (by DeepSeek) and Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct (by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team) are two of the AI models people compare most. Here is how they stack up on benchmarks, price and capabilities, and which one to pick in 2026.

DeepSeek VL2 Small outperforms in 0 benchmarks, while Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct is better at 5 benchmarks (ChartQA, MMBench, OCRBench, RealWorldQA, TextVQA). Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Choose DeepSeek VL2 Small if…

  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped Dec 2024

Choose Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct if…

  • you want the strongest raw capability — it leads on 5 of 5 shared benchmarks

Performance Benchmarks

Comparative analysis across standard metrics

5 benchmarks

DeepSeek VL2 Small outperforms in 0 benchmarks, while Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct is better at 5 benchmarks (ChartQA, MMBench, OCRBench, RealWorldQA, TextVQA).

Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Tue Jul 28 2026 • llm-stats.com

Arena Performance

Human preference votes

Model Size

Parameter count comparison

57.4B diff

Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct has 57.4B more parameters than DeepSeek VL2 Small, making it 358.8% larger.

DeepSeek
DeepSeek VL2 Small
16.0Bparameters
Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team
Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct
73.4Bparameters
16.0B
DeepSeek VL2 Small
73.4B
Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct

Input Capabilities

Supported data types and modalities

Both DeepSeek VL2 Small and Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct support multimodal inputs.

They are both capable of processing various types of data, offering versatility in application.

DeepSeek VL2 Small

Text
Images
Audio
Video

Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct

Text
Images
Audio
Video

License

Usage and distribution terms

DeepSeek VL2 Small is licensed under deepseek, while Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct uses tongyi-qianwen.

License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.

DeepSeek VL2 Small

deepseek

Open weights

Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct

tongyi-qianwen

Open weights

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

DeepSeek VL2 Small was released on 2024-12-13, while Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct was released on 2024-08-29.

DeepSeek VL2 Small is 4 months newer than Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct.

DeepSeek VL2 Small

Dec 13, 2024

1.6 years ago

3mo newer
Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct

Aug 29, 2024

1.9 years ago

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct has a documented knowledge cutoff of 2023-06-30, while DeepSeek VL2 Small's cutoff date is not specified.

We can confirm Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct's training data extends to 2023-06-30, but cannot make a direct comparison without DeepSeek VL2 Small's cutoff date.

DeepSeek VL2 Small

Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct

Jun 2023

Outputs Comparison

Notice missing or incorrect data?Start an Issue discussion

Key Takeaways

No standout differentiators in the data we have for this pair.

Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team

Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct

View details

Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team

Higher ChartQA score (88.3% vs 84.5%)
Higher MMBench score (86.5% vs 80.3%)
Higher OCRBench score (87.7% vs 83.4%)
Higher RealWorldQA score (77.8% vs 65.4%)
Higher TextVQA score (85.5% vs 83.4%)

Detailed Comparison

Interactive Arena

Judge for yourself.

Run your own prompts against DeepSeek VL2 Small and Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.

DeepSeek VL2 Small
✓ Preferred
Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct
Open in Playground
AI Model Comparison Table
Feature
DeepSeek
DeepSeek VL2 Small
Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team
Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct

FAQ

Common questions about DeepSeek VL2 Small vs Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct.

Which is better, DeepSeek VL2 Small or Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct?

Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. DeepSeek VL2 Small is made by DeepSeek and Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct is made by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their benchmark scores, pricing, and capabilities above.

How does DeepSeek VL2 Small compare to Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct in benchmarks?

DeepSeek VL2 Small scores DocVQA: 92.3%, ChartQA: 84.5%, OCRBench: 83.4%, TextVQA: 83.4%, MMBench: 80.3%. Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct scores DocVQAtest: 96.5%, VCR_en_easy: 91.9%, ChartQA: 88.3%, OCRBench: 87.7%, MMBench: 86.5%.

What are the main differences between DeepSeek VL2 Small and Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct?

Key differences include licensing (deepseek vs tongyi-qianwen). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes DeepSeek VL2 Small and Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct?

DeepSeek VL2 Small is developed by DeepSeek and Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct is developed by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team.