Model Comparison
ERNIE 4.5 vs MiniMax M2.1Which is better in 2026?
MiniMax M2.1 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. MiniMax M2.1 is 2.5x cheaper per token.
Verdict: ERNIE 4.5 vs MiniMax M2.1 — which is better?
ERNIE 4.5 (by Baidu) and MiniMax M2.1 (by MiniMax) are two of the AI models people compare most. Here is how they stack up on benchmarks, price and capabilities, and which one to pick in 2026.
ERNIE 4.5 outperforms in 0 benchmarks, while MiniMax M2.1 is better at 2 benchmarks (GPQA, MMLU-Pro). MiniMax M2.1 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.
On price, MiniMax M2.1 is roughly 2.5x cheaper per token on a blended 3:1 input/output basis, which adds up quickly at production volume.
MiniMax M2.1 also accepts a larger context window (1,000,000 input tokens), making it the stronger choice for long documents and large codebases.
Choose ERNIE 4.5 if…
- you want predictable pricing at $0.40/M input and $4.00/M output
Choose MiniMax M2.1 if…
- you want the strongest raw capability — it leads on 2 of 2 shared benchmarks
- cost matters — it's about 2.5x cheaper per token
- you process long inputs — it offers a 1,000,000 token context window
- you want the most recent training data — it shipped Dec 2025
- you need open weights you can self-host or fine-tune
Performance Benchmarks
Comparative analysis across standard metrics
ERNIE 4.5 outperforms in 0 benchmarks, while MiniMax M2.1 is better at 2 benchmarks (GPQA, MMLU-Pro).
MiniMax M2.1 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.
Arena Performance
Human preference votes
Pricing Analysis
Price comparison per million tokens
For input processing, ERNIE 4.5 ($0.40/1M tokens) is 1.3x more expensive than MiniMax M2.1 ($0.30/1M tokens).
For output processing, ERNIE 4.5 ($4.00/1M tokens) is 3.3x more expensive than MiniMax M2.1 ($1.20/1M tokens).
In conclusion, ERNIE 4.5 is more expensive than MiniMax M2.1.*
* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens
Model Size
Parameter count comparison
MiniMax M2.1 has 209.0B more parameters than ERNIE 4.5, making it 995.2% larger.
Context Window
Maximum input and output token capacity
MiniMax M2.1 accepts 1,000,000 input tokens compared to ERNIE 4.5's 128,000 tokens. MiniMax M2.1 can generate longer responses up to 1,000,000 tokens, while ERNIE 4.5 is limited to 65,536 tokens.
License
Usage and distribution terms
ERNIE 4.5 is licensed under a proprietary license, while MiniMax M2.1 uses MIT.
License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.
Proprietary
Closed source
MIT
Open weights
Release Timeline
When each model was launched
ERNIE 4.5 was released on 2025-06-25, while MiniMax M2.1 was released on 2025-12-23.
MiniMax M2.1 is 6 months newer than ERNIE 4.5.
Jun 25, 2025
11 months ago
Dec 23, 2025
5 months ago
6mo newerKnowledge Cutoff
When training data ends
Neither model specifies a knowledge cutoff date.
Unable to compare the recency of their training data.
Provider Availability
ERNIE 4.5 is available from Novita. MiniMax M2.1 is available from MiniMax.
ERNIE 4.5
MiniMax M2.1
Outputs Comparison
Key Takeaways
No standout differentiators in the data we have for this pair.
MiniMax M2.1
View detailsMiniMax
Detailed Comparison
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FAQ
Common questions about ERNIE 4.5 vs MiniMax M2.1.