Model Comparison
Gemini 1.5 Pro vs GPT-5 nano
GPT-5 nano significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. GPT-5 nano is 31.8x cheaper per token.
Performance Benchmarks
Comparative analysis across standard metrics
Gemini 1.5 Pro outperforms in 0 benchmarks, while GPT-5 nano is better at 1 benchmark (GPQA).
GPT-5 nano significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.
Arena Performance
Human preference votes
Pricing Analysis
Price comparison per million tokens
For input processing, Gemini 1.5 Pro ($2.50/1M tokens) is 50.0x more expensive than GPT-5 nano ($0.05/1M tokens).
For output processing, Gemini 1.5 Pro ($10.00/1M tokens) is 25.0x more expensive than GPT-5 nano ($0.40/1M tokens).
In conclusion, Gemini 1.5 Pro is more expensive than GPT-5 nano.*
* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens
Context Window
Maximum input and output token capacity
Gemini 1.5 Pro accepts 2,097,152 input tokens compared to GPT-5 nano's 400,000 tokens. GPT-5 nano can generate longer responses up to 128,000 tokens, while Gemini 1.5 Pro is limited to 8,192 tokens.
Input Capabilities
Supported data types and modalities
Both Gemini 1.5 Pro and GPT-5 nano support multimodal inputs.
They are both capable of processing various types of data, offering versatility in application.
Gemini 1.5 Pro
GPT-5 nano
License
Usage and distribution terms
Both models are licensed under proprietary licenses.
Both models have usage restrictions defined by their respective organizations.
Proprietary
Closed source
Proprietary
Closed source
Release Timeline
When each model was launched
Gemini 1.5 Pro was released on 2024-05-01, while GPT-5 nano was released on 2025-08-07.
GPT-5 nano is 15 months newer than Gemini 1.5 Pro.
May 1, 2024
2.1 years ago
Aug 7, 2025
9 months ago
1.3yr newerKnowledge Cutoff
When training data ends
Gemini 1.5 Pro has a knowledge cutoff of 2023-11-01, while GPT-5 nano has a cutoff of 2024-05-30.
GPT-5 nano has more recent training data (up to 2024-05-30), making it potentially better informed about events through that date compared to Gemini 1.5 Pro (2023-11-01).
Nov 2023
May 2024
6 mo newerProvider Availability
Gemini 1.5 Pro is available from Google. GPT-5 nano is available from OpenAI.
Gemini 1.5 Pro
GPT-5 nano
Outputs Comparison
Key Takeaways
GPT-5 nano
View detailsOpenAI
Detailed Comparison
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FAQ
Common questions about Gemini 1.5 Pro vs GPT-5 nano.