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Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite vs GPT-4.1 nano

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite and GPT-4.1 nano cost the same.

Google · OpenAI · Updated for 2026

Which is better?

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite outperforms in 3 benchmarks (Aider-Polyglot, GPQA, MMMU), while GPT-4.1 nano is better at 0 benchmarks. Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite also accepts a larger context window (1,048,576 input tokens), making it the stronger choice for long documents and large codebases.

Based on current benchmark, pricing, and model metadata for 2026.

Choose Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite

  • you want the strongest raw capability — it leads on 3 of 3 shared benchmarks
  • you process long inputs — it offers a 1,048,576 token context window
  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped Jun 2025
  • you need open weights you can self-host or fine-tune

Choose GPT-4.1 nano

  • you want predictable pricing at $0.10/M input and $0.40/M output

At a glance

The differences that matter most.

Benchmark wins
3 of 3
0 of 3
Input price
$0.10 / M
$0.10 / M
Output price
$0.40 / M
$0.40 / M
Context window
1,048,576
1,047,576
Released
Jun 2025
Apr 2025
License
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
Proprietary

Performance Benchmarks

Comparative analysis across standard metrics

3 benchmarks

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite outperforms in 3 benchmarks (Aider-Polyglot, GPQA, MMMU), while GPT-4.1 nano is better at 0 benchmarks.

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Thu Aug 27 2026 • llm-stats.com

Arena Performance

Playground indexes and blind preference scores

Pricing Analysis

Price comparison per million tokens

For input processing, Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite ($0.10/1M tokens) costs the same as GPT-4.1 nano ($0.10/1M tokens).

For output processing, Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite ($0.40/1M tokens) costs the same as GPT-4.1 nano ($0.40/1M tokens).

In conclusion, Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite and GPT-4.1 nano cost the same.*

* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens

Lowest available price from all providers
Thu Aug 27 2026 • llm-stats.com
Google
Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite
Input tokens$0.10
Output tokens$0.40
Best providerGoogle
OpenAI
GPT-4.1 nano
Input tokens$0.10
Output tokens$0.40
Best providerOpenAI
Notice missing or incorrect data?Start an Issue

Context Window

Maximum input and output token capacity

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite accepts 1,048,576 input tokens compared to GPT-4.1 nano's 1,047,576 tokens. Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite can generate longer responses up to 65,536 tokens, while GPT-4.1 nano is limited to 32,768 tokens.

Google
Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite
Input1,048,576 tokens
Output65,536 tokens
OpenAI
GPT-4.1 nano
Input1,047,576 tokens
Output32,768 tokens
Thu Aug 27 2026 • llm-stats.com

Input Capabilities

Supported data types and modalities

Both Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite and GPT-4.1 nano support multimodal inputs.

They are both capable of processing various types of data, offering versatility in application.

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite

Text
Images
Audio
Video

GPT-4.1 nano

Text
Images
Audio
Video

License

Usage and distribution terms

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, while GPT-4.1 nano uses a proprietary license.

License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License

Open weights

GPT-4.1 nano

Proprietary

Closed source

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite was released on 2025-06-17, while GPT-4.1 nano was released on 2025-04-14.

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite is 2 months newer than GPT-4.1 nano.

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite

Jun 17, 2025

1.2 years ago

2mo newer
GPT-4.1 nano

Apr 14, 2025

1.4 years ago

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite has a knowledge cutoff of 2025-01-01, while GPT-4.1 nano has a cutoff of 2024-05-31.

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite has more recent training data (up to 2025-01-01), making it potentially better informed about events through that date compared to GPT-4.1 nano (2024-05-31).

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite

Jan 2025

8 mo newer
GPT-4.1 nano

May 2024

Provider Availability

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite is available from Google. GPT-4.1 nano is available from OpenAI.

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite

google logo
Google
Input Price:Input: $0.10/1MOutput Price:Output: $0.40/1M

GPT-4.1 nano

openai logo
OpenAI
Input Price:Input: $0.10/1MOutput Price:Output: $0.40/1M
* Prices shown are per million tokens

Outputs Comparison

Notice missing or incorrect data?Start an Issue discussion

Judge for yourself.

Run your own prompts against Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite and GPT-4.1 nano side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite
✓ Preferred
GPT-4.1 nano
Open in Playground

FAQ

Common questions about Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite vs GPT-4.1 nano.

Which is better, Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite or GPT-4.1 nano?

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite is made by Google and GPT-4.1 nano is made by OpenAI. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their benchmark scores, pricing, and capabilities above.

How does Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite compare to GPT-4.1 nano in benchmarks?

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite scores FACTS Grounding: 84.1%, Global-MMLU-Lite: 81.1%, MMMU: 72.9%, GPQA: 64.6%, Vibe-Eval: 51.3%. GPT-4.1 nano scores MMLU: 80.1%, IFEval: 74.5%, CharXiv-D: 73.9%, MMMLU: 66.9%, Multi-IF: 57.2%.

Is Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite cheaper than GPT-4.1 nano?

Both models cost $0.10 per million input tokens.

What are the context window sizes for Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite and GPT-4.1 nano?

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite supports 1.0M tokens and GPT-4.1 nano supports 1.0M tokens. A larger context window lets you process longer documents, conversations, or codebases in a single request.

What are the main differences between Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite and GPT-4.1 nano?

Key differences include context window (1.0M vs 1.0M), licensing (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License vs Proprietary). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite and GPT-4.1 nano?

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite is developed by Google and GPT-4.1 nano is developed by OpenAI.