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GLM-5.3-Flash vs Seed 2.1 Turbo

GLM-5.3-Flash leads the LLM Stats Score 51.6 to 44.0.

Zhipu AI · ByteDance · Updated for 2026

Which is better?

GLM-5.3-Flash leads the overall LLM Stats Score 51.6 to 44.0, ranking #11 overall.

In the 7 individual benchmarks reported for both models, GLM-5.3-Flash wins 5; this is a narrower head-to-head signal than the composite indexes.

Based on current LLM Stats indexes, shared benchmarks, pricing, and model metadata for 2026.

Choose GLM-5.3-Flash

  • overall performance matters — it scores 51.6 and ranks #11 on LLM Stats
  • your work emphasizes reasoning and agents — it leads those capability indexes
  • you value its reported benchmark strengths — it wins 5 of 7 exact shared results
  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped Aug 2026
  • you need open weights you can self-host or fine-tune

Choose Seed 2.1 Turbo

  • you are already invested in the ByteDance ecosystem

At a glance

The differences that matter most.

Core performance indexes
51.6
#11
44.0
#31
50.3
#13
45.4
#27
37.8
#22
33.2
#36
39.1
#9
30.4
#28
Cost, coverage & limits
Benchmark wins
5 of 7
2 of 7
Input price
$0.15 / M
— / M
Output price
$0.50 / M
— / M
Context window
1,048,576

Capability indexes

Additional strengths measured across groups of related public benchmarks

3 shared
Index
GLM-5.3-Flash
Seed 2.1 Turbo
32.0#21
30.6#25
34.2#4
23.0#41
30.9#24
32.8#16
Conservative TrueSkill rating · higher is betterHow scores work

Individual benchmarks

15 reported for GLM-5.3-Flash · 90 for Seed 2.1 Turbo

7 shared

GLM-5.3-Flash outperforms in 5 benchmarks (CharXiv-R, Humanity's Last Exam, NL2Repo, Terminal-Bench 2.1, Toolathlon), while Seed 2.1 Turbo is better at 2 benchmarks (BabyVision, OfficeQA Pro).

GLM-5.3-Flash shows notably better performance in the majority of benchmarks.

Fri Aug 28 2026 • llm-stats.com

Human preference

Blind head-to-head votes and playground preference scores

Context Window

Maximum input and output token capacity

Only GLM-5.3-Flash specifies input context (1,048,576 tokens). Only GLM-5.3-Flash specifies output context (131,072 tokens).

Zhipu AI
GLM-5.3-Flash
Input1,048,576 tokens
Output131,072 tokens
ByteDance
Seed 2.1 Turbo
Input- tokens
Output- tokens
Fri Aug 28 2026 • llm-stats.com

Input capabilities

Documented input modalities across available providers

Both GLM-5.3-Flash and Seed 2.1 Turbo support multimodal inputs.

They are both capable of processing various types of data, offering versatility in application.

GLM-5.3-Flash

Text
Images
Audio
Video

Seed 2.1 Turbo

Text
Images
Audio
Video

License

Usage and distribution terms

GLM-5.3-Flash is licensed under MIT, while Seed 2.1 Turbo uses a proprietary license.

License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.

GLM-5.3-Flash

MIT

Open weights

Seed 2.1 Turbo

Proprietary

Closed source

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

GLM-5.3-Flash was released on 2026-08-26, while Seed 2.1 Turbo was released on 2026-06-24.

GLM-5.3-Flash is 2 months newer than Seed 2.1 Turbo.

GLM-5.3-Flash

Aug 26, 2026

2 days ago

2mo newer
Seed 2.1 Turbo

Jun 24, 2026

2 months ago

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

Neither model specifies a knowledge cutoff date.

Unable to compare the recency of their training data.

No cutoff dates available

Outputs Comparison

Notice missing or incorrect data?Start an Issue discussion

Judge for yourself.

Run your own prompts against GLM-5.3-Flash and Seed 2.1 Turbo side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.

GLM-5.3-Flash
✓ Preferred
Seed 2.1 Turbo
Open in Playground

FAQ

Common questions about GLM-5.3-Flash vs Seed 2.1 Turbo.

Which is better, GLM-5.3-Flash or Seed 2.1 Turbo?

GLM-5.3-Flash leads the LLM Stats Score 51.6 to 44.0. GLM-5.3-Flash is made by Zhipu AI and Seed 2.1 Turbo is made by ByteDance. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their capability indexes, individual benchmarks, pricing, and limits above.

How does GLM-5.3-Flash compare to Seed 2.1 Turbo in benchmarks?

GLM-5.3-Flash scores CharXiv-R: 89.4%, Terminal-Bench 2.1: 84.3%, MMVU: 80.5%, Toolathlon: 78.4%, Chartography: 78.0%. Seed 2.1 Turbo scores CharXiv-D: 94.6%, MathVision: 92.7%, MathVista: 90.5%, MathVerse: 89.2%, Video-MME: 89.0%.

What are the context window sizes for GLM-5.3-Flash and Seed 2.1 Turbo?

GLM-5.3-Flash supports 1.0M tokens and Seed 2.1 Turbo supports an unknown number of tokens. A larger context window lets you process longer documents, conversations, or codebases in a single request.

What are the main differences between GLM-5.3-Flash and Seed 2.1 Turbo?

Key differences include LLM Stats Score (51.6 vs 44.0), licensing (MIT vs Proprietary). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes GLM-5.3-Flash and Seed 2.1 Turbo?

GLM-5.3-Flash is developed by Zhipu AI and Seed 2.1 Turbo is developed by ByteDance.