Model Comparison
GPT-4o vs GPT OSS 120B
GPT OSS 120B significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. GPT OSS 120B is 24.3x cheaper per token.
Performance Benchmarks
Comparative analysis across standard metrics
GPT-4o outperforms in 0 benchmarks, while GPT OSS 120B is better at 2 benchmarks (GPQA, MMLU).
GPT OSS 120B significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.
Arena Performance
Human preference votes
Pricing Analysis
Price comparison per million tokens
For input processing, GPT-4o ($2.50/1M tokens) is 27.8x more expensive than GPT OSS 120B ($0.09/1M tokens).
For output processing, GPT-4o ($10.00/1M tokens) is 22.2x more expensive than GPT OSS 120B ($0.45/1M tokens).
In conclusion, GPT-4o is more expensive than GPT OSS 120B.*
* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens
Context Window
Maximum input and output token capacity
GPT OSS 120B accepts 131,072 input tokens compared to GPT-4o's 128,000 tokens. GPT OSS 120B can generate longer responses up to 131,072 tokens, while GPT-4o is limited to 4,096 tokens.
Input Capabilities
Supported data types and modalities
GPT-4o supports multimodal inputs, whereas GPT OSS 120B does not.
GPT-4o can handle both text and other forms of data like images, making it suitable for multimodal applications.
GPT-4o
GPT OSS 120B
License
Usage and distribution terms
GPT-4o is licensed under a proprietary license, while GPT OSS 120B uses Apache 2.0.
License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.
Proprietary
Closed source
Apache 2.0
Open weights
Release Timeline
When each model was launched
GPT-4o was released on 2024-05-13, while GPT OSS 120B was released on 2025-08-05.
GPT OSS 120B is 15 months newer than GPT-4o.
May 13, 2024
2.0 years ago
Aug 5, 2025
9 months ago
1.2yr newerKnowledge Cutoff
When training data ends
Neither model specifies a knowledge cutoff date.
Unable to compare the recency of their training data.
Provider Availability
GPT-4o is available from Azure, OpenAI. GPT OSS 120B is available from DeepInfra, Novita, OpenAI, Fireworks, Groq.
GPT-4o
GPT OSS 120B
Outputs Comparison
Key Takeaways
GPT-4o
View detailsOpenAI
GPT OSS 120B
View detailsOpenAI
Detailed Comparison
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FAQ
Common questions about GPT-4o vs GPT OSS 120B.