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GPT-5 nano vs Nemotron Nano 9B v2

GPT-5 nano significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

OpenAI · NVIDIA · Updated for 2026

Which is better?

GPT-5 nano outperforms in 2 benchmarks (AIME 2025, GPQA), while Nemotron Nano 9B v2 is better at 0 benchmarks. GPT-5 nano significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Based on current benchmark, pricing, and model metadata for 2026.

Choose GPT-5 nano

  • you want the strongest raw capability — it leads on 2 of 2 shared benchmarks

Choose Nemotron Nano 9B v2

  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped Aug 2025
  • you need open weights you can self-host or fine-tune

At a glance

The differences that matter most.

Benchmark wins
2 of 2
0 of 2
Input price
$0.05 / M
— / M
Output price
$0.40 / M
— / M
Context window
400,000
Released
Aug 2025
Aug 2025
License
Proprietary
NVIDIA Open Model License Agreement

Performance Benchmarks

Comparative analysis across standard metrics

2 benchmarks

GPT-5 nano outperforms in 2 benchmarks (AIME 2025, GPQA), while Nemotron Nano 9B v2 is better at 0 benchmarks.

GPT-5 nano significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Tue Aug 25 2026 • llm-stats.com

Arena Performance

Playground indexes and blind preference scores

Context Window

Maximum input and output token capacity

Only GPT-5 nano specifies input context (400,000 tokens). Only GPT-5 nano specifies output context (128,000 tokens).

OpenAI
GPT-5 nano
Input400,000 tokens
Output128,000 tokens
NVIDIA
Nemotron Nano 9B v2
Input- tokens
Output- tokens
Tue Aug 25 2026 • llm-stats.com

Input Capabilities

Supported data types and modalities

GPT-5 nano supports multimodal inputs, whereas Nemotron Nano 9B v2 does not.

GPT-5 nano can handle both text and other forms of data like images, making it suitable for multimodal applications.

GPT-5 nano

Text
Images
Audio
Video

Nemotron Nano 9B v2

Text
Images
Audio
Video

License

Usage and distribution terms

GPT-5 nano is licensed under a proprietary license, while Nemotron Nano 9B v2 uses NVIDIA Open Model License Agreement .

License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.

GPT-5 nano

Proprietary

Closed source

Nemotron Nano 9B v2

NVIDIA Open Model License Agreement

Open weights

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

GPT-5 nano was released on 2025-08-07, while Nemotron Nano 9B v2 was released on 2025-08-18.

Nemotron Nano 9B v2 is 0 month newer than GPT-5 nano.

GPT-5 nano

Aug 7, 2025

1.0 years ago

Nemotron Nano 9B v2

Aug 18, 2025

1.0 years ago

1w newer

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

GPT-5 nano has a knowledge cutoff of 2024-05-30, while Nemotron Nano 9B v2 has a cutoff of 2024-09-01.

Nemotron Nano 9B v2 has more recent training data (up to 2024-09-01), making it potentially better informed about events through that date compared to GPT-5 nano (2024-05-30).

GPT-5 nano

May 2024

Nemotron Nano 9B v2

Sep 2024

4 mo newer

Outputs Comparison

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Judge for yourself.

Run your own prompts against GPT-5 nano and Nemotron Nano 9B v2 side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.

GPT-5 nano
✓ Preferred
Nemotron Nano 9B v2
Open in Playground

FAQ

Common questions about GPT-5 nano vs Nemotron Nano 9B v2.

Which is better, GPT-5 nano or Nemotron Nano 9B v2?

GPT-5 nano significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. GPT-5 nano is made by OpenAI and Nemotron Nano 9B v2 is made by NVIDIA. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their benchmark scores, pricing, and capabilities above.

How does GPT-5 nano compare to Nemotron Nano 9B v2 in benchmarks?

GPT-5 nano scores AIME 2025: 85.2%, HMMT 2025: 75.6%, GPQA: 71.2%, FrontierMath: 9.6%, Humanity's Last Exam: 8.7%. Nemotron Nano 9B v2 scores MATH-500: 97.8%, IFEval: 90.3%, AIME 2025: 72.1%, LiveCodeBench: 71.1%, BFCL_v3_MultiTurn: 66.9%.

What are the context window sizes for GPT-5 nano and Nemotron Nano 9B v2?

GPT-5 nano supports 400K tokens and Nemotron Nano 9B v2 supports an unknown number of tokens. A larger context window lets you process longer documents, conversations, or codebases in a single request.

What are the main differences between GPT-5 nano and Nemotron Nano 9B v2?

Key differences include multimodal support (yes vs no), licensing (Proprietary vs NVIDIA Open Model License Agreement ). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes GPT-5 nano and Nemotron Nano 9B v2?

GPT-5 nano is developed by OpenAI and Nemotron Nano 9B v2 is developed by NVIDIA.