Model Comparison
GPT-5.2 vs GLM-5.1
Both models are evenly matched across the benchmarks. GLM-5.1 is 2.2x cheaper per token.
Performance Benchmarks
Comparative analysis across standard metrics
GPT-5.2 outperforms in 3 benchmarks (GPQA, HMMT 2025, Toolathlon), while GLM-5.1 is better at 3 benchmarks (BrowseComp, Humanity's Last Exam, MCP Atlas).
Both models are evenly matched across the benchmarks.
Arena Performance
Human preference votes
Pricing Analysis
Price comparison per million tokens
For input processing, GPT-5.2 ($1.75/1M tokens) is 1.3x more expensive than GLM-5.1 ($1.40/1M tokens).
For output processing, GPT-5.2 ($14.00/1M tokens) is 3.2x more expensive than GLM-5.1 ($4.40/1M tokens).
In conclusion, GPT-5.2 is more expensive than GLM-5.1.*
* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens
Context Window
Maximum input and output token capacity
GPT-5.2 accepts 400,000 input tokens compared to GLM-5.1's 200,000 tokens. Both models can generate responses up to 128,000 tokens.
Input Capabilities
Supported data types and modalities
GPT-5.2 supports multimodal inputs, whereas GLM-5.1 does not.
GPT-5.2 can handle both text and other forms of data like images, making it suitable for multimodal applications.
GPT-5.2
GLM-5.1
License
Usage and distribution terms
GPT-5.2 is licensed under a proprietary license, while GLM-5.1 uses MIT.
License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.
Proprietary
Closed source
MIT
Open weights
Release Timeline
When each model was launched
GPT-5.2 was released on 2025-12-11, while GLM-5.1 was released on 2026-04-07.
GLM-5.1 is 4 months newer than GPT-5.2.
Dec 11, 2025
3 months ago
Apr 7, 2026
2 days ago
3mo newerKnowledge Cutoff
When training data ends
GPT-5.2 has a documented knowledge cutoff of 2025-08-25, while GLM-5.1's cutoff date is not specified.
We can confirm GPT-5.2's training data extends to 2025-08-25, but cannot make a direct comparison without GLM-5.1's cutoff date.
Aug 2025
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Provider Availability
GPT-5.2 is available from OpenAI. GLM-5.1 is available from ZAI.
GPT-5.2
GLM-5.1
Outputs Comparison
Key Takeaways
GPT-5.2
View detailsOpenAI
GLM-5.1
View detailsZhipu AI
Detailed Comparison
FAQ
Common questions about GPT-5.2 vs GLM-5.1