Model Comparison

Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) vs Mistral Small 3 24B Base

Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Performance Benchmarks

Comparative analysis across standard metrics

1 benchmarks

Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) outperforms in 1 benchmarks (GPQA), while Mistral Small 3 24B Base is better at 0 benchmarks.

Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Mon Jun 01 2026 • llm-stats.com

Arena Performance

Human preference votes

Model Size

Parameter count comparison

651.4B diff

Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) has 651.4B more parameters than Mistral Small 3 24B Base, making it 2760.2% larger.

Mistral AI
Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle)
675.0Bparameters
Mistral AI
Mistral Small 3 24B Base
23.6Bparameters
675.0B
Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle)
23.6B
Mistral Small 3 24B Base

Input Capabilities

Supported data types and modalities

Both Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) and Mistral Small 3 24B Base support multimodal inputs.

They are both capable of processing various types of data, offering versatility in application.

Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle)

Text
Images
Audio
Video

Mistral Small 3 24B Base

Text
Images
Audio
Video

License

Usage and distribution terms

Both models are licensed under Apache 2.0.

Both models share the same licensing terms, providing consistent usage rights.

Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle)

Apache 2.0

Open weights

Mistral Small 3 24B Base

Apache 2.0

Open weights

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) was released on 2025-12-04, while Mistral Small 3 24B Base was released on 2025-01-30.

Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) is 10 months newer than Mistral Small 3 24B Base.

Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle)

Dec 4, 2025

5 months ago

10mo newer
Mistral Small 3 24B Base

Jan 30, 2025

1.3 years ago

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

Mistral Small 3 24B Base has a documented knowledge cutoff of 2023-10-01, while Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle)'s cutoff date is not specified.

We can confirm Mistral Small 3 24B Base's training data extends to 2023-10-01, but cannot make a direct comparison without Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle)'s cutoff date.

Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle)

Mistral Small 3 24B Base

Oct 2023

Outputs Comparison

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Key Takeaways

Higher GPQA score (43.9% vs 34.4%)

No standout differentiators in the data we have for this pair.

Detailed Comparison

FAQ

Common questions about Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) vs Mistral Small 3 24B Base.

Which is better, Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) or Mistral Small 3 24B Base?

Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) is made by Mistral AI and Mistral Small 3 24B Base is made by Mistral AI. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their benchmark scores, pricing, and capabilities above.

How does Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) compare to Mistral Small 3 24B Base in benchmarks?

Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) scores MMMLU: 85.5%, AMC_2022_23: 52.0%, GPQA: 43.9%, LiveCodeBench: 34.4%, SimpleQA: 23.8%. Mistral Small 3 24B Base scores ARC-C: 91.3%, GSM8k: 80.7%, MMLU: 80.7%, TriviaQA: 80.3%, MBPP: 69.6%.