Model Comparison

Mistral Small 3 24B Base vs Qwen2.5 14B Instruct

Qwen2.5 14B Instruct shows notably better performance in the majority of benchmarks.

Performance Benchmarks

Comparative analysis across standard metrics

7 benchmarks

Mistral Small 3 24B Base outperforms in 2 benchmarks (ARC-C, MMLU), while Qwen2.5 14B Instruct is better at 5 benchmarks (GPQA, GSM8k, MATH, MBPP, MMLU-Pro).

Qwen2.5 14B Instruct shows notably better performance in the majority of benchmarks.

Thu May 14 2026 • llm-stats.com

Arena Performance

Human preference votes

Model Size

Parameter count comparison

8.9B diff

Mistral Small 3 24B Base has 8.9B more parameters than Qwen2.5 14B Instruct, making it 60.5% larger.

Mistral AI
Mistral Small 3 24B Base
23.6Bparameters
Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team
Qwen2.5 14B Instruct
14.7Bparameters
23.6B
Mistral Small 3 24B Base
14.7B
Qwen2.5 14B Instruct

Input Capabilities

Supported data types and modalities

Mistral Small 3 24B Base supports multimodal inputs, whereas Qwen2.5 14B Instruct does not.

Mistral Small 3 24B Base can handle both text and other forms of data like images, making it suitable for multimodal applications.

Mistral Small 3 24B Base

Text
Images
Audio
Video

Qwen2.5 14B Instruct

Text
Images
Audio
Video

License

Usage and distribution terms

Both models are licensed under Apache 2.0.

Both models share the same licensing terms, providing consistent usage rights.

Mistral Small 3 24B Base

Apache 2.0

Open weights

Qwen2.5 14B Instruct

Apache 2.0

Open weights

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

Mistral Small 3 24B Base was released on 2025-01-30, while Qwen2.5 14B Instruct was released on 2024-09-19.

Mistral Small 3 24B Base is 4 months newer than Qwen2.5 14B Instruct.

Mistral Small 3 24B Base

Jan 30, 2025

1.3 years ago

4mo newer
Qwen2.5 14B Instruct

Sep 19, 2024

1.6 years ago

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

Mistral Small 3 24B Base has a documented knowledge cutoff of 2023-10-01, while Qwen2.5 14B Instruct's cutoff date is not specified.

We can confirm Mistral Small 3 24B Base's training data extends to 2023-10-01, but cannot make a direct comparison without Qwen2.5 14B Instruct's cutoff date.

Mistral Small 3 24B Base

Oct 2023

Qwen2.5 14B Instruct

Outputs Comparison

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Key Takeaways

Supports multimodal inputs
Higher ARC-C score (91.3% vs 67.3%)
Higher MMLU score (80.7% vs 79.7%)
Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team

Qwen2.5 14B Instruct

View details

Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team

Higher GPQA score (45.5% vs 34.4%)
Higher GSM8k score (94.8% vs 80.7%)
Higher MATH score (80.0% vs 46.0%)
Higher MBPP score (82.0% vs 69.6%)
Higher MMLU-Pro score (63.7% vs 54.4%)

Detailed Comparison

AI Model Comparison Table
Feature
Mistral AI
Mistral Small 3 24B Base
Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team
Qwen2.5 14B Instruct

FAQ

Common questions about Mistral Small 3 24B Base vs Qwen2.5 14B Instruct.

Which is better, Mistral Small 3 24B Base or Qwen2.5 14B Instruct?

Qwen2.5 14B Instruct shows notably better performance in the majority of benchmarks. Mistral Small 3 24B Base is made by Mistral AI and Qwen2.5 14B Instruct is made by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their benchmark scores, pricing, and capabilities above.

How does Mistral Small 3 24B Base compare to Qwen2.5 14B Instruct in benchmarks?

Mistral Small 3 24B Base scores ARC-C: 91.3%, GSM8k: 80.7%, MMLU: 80.7%, TriviaQA: 80.3%, MBPP: 69.6%. Qwen2.5 14B Instruct scores GSM8k: 94.8%, HumanEval: 83.5%, MBPP: 82.0%, MATH: 80.0%, MMLU-Redux: 80.0%.

What are the main differences between Mistral Small 3 24B Base and Qwen2.5 14B Instruct?

Key differences include multimodal support (yes vs no). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes Mistral Small 3 24B Base and Qwen2.5 14B Instruct?

Mistral Small 3 24B Base is developed by Mistral AI and Qwen2.5 14B Instruct is developed by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team.