Model Comparison

Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct vs Qwen2.5-Coder 7B InstructWhich is better in 2026?

Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Verdict: Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct vs Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct — which is better?

Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct (by Mistral AI) and Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct (by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team) are two of the AI models people compare most. Here is how they stack up on benchmarks, price and capabilities, and which one to pick in 2026.

Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct outperforms in 4 benchmarks (HumanEval, MATH, MMLU, MMLU-Pro), while Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct is better at 1 benchmark (MBPP). Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Choose Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct if…

  • you want the strongest raw capability — it leads on 4 of 5 shared benchmarks
  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped Mar 2025

Choose Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct if…

  • you are already invested in the Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team ecosystem

Performance Benchmarks

Comparative analysis across standard metrics

5 benchmarks

Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct outperforms in 4 benchmarks (HumanEval, MATH, MMLU, MMLU-Pro), while Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct is better at 1 benchmark (MBPP).

Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Wed Jul 22 2026 • llm-stats.com

Arena Performance

Human preference votes

Model Size

Parameter count comparison

17.0B diff

Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct has 17.0B more parameters than Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct, making it 242.9% larger.

Mistral AI
Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct
24.0Bparameters
Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team
Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct
7.0Bparameters
24.0B
Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct
7.0B
Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct

Input Capabilities

Supported data types and modalities

Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct supports multimodal inputs, whereas Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct does not.

Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct can handle both text and other forms of data like images, making it suitable for multimodal applications.

Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct

Text
Images
Audio
Video

Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct

Text
Images
Audio
Video

License

Usage and distribution terms

Both models are licensed under Apache 2.0.

Both models share the same licensing terms, providing consistent usage rights.

Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct

Apache 2.0

Open weights

Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct

Apache 2.0

Open weights

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct was released on 2025-03-17, while Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct was released on 2024-09-19.

Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct is 6 months newer than Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct.

Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct

Mar 17, 2025

1.3 years ago

5mo newer
Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct

Sep 19, 2024

1.8 years ago

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

Neither model specifies a knowledge cutoff date.

Unable to compare the recency of their training data.

No cutoff dates available

Outputs Comparison

Notice missing or incorrect data?Start an Issue discussion

Key Takeaways

Supports multimodal inputs
Higher HumanEval score (88.4% vs 88.4%)
Higher MATH score (69.3% vs 46.6%)
Higher MMLU score (80.6% vs 67.6%)
Higher MMLU-Pro score (66.8% vs 40.1%)
Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team

Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct

View details

Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team

Higher MBPP score (83.5% vs 74.7%)

Detailed Comparison

Interactive Arena

Judge for yourself.

Run your own prompts against Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct and Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.

Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct
✓ Preferred
Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct
Open in Playground

FAQ

Common questions about Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct vs Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct.

Which is better, Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct or Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct?

Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct is made by Mistral AI and Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct is made by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their benchmark scores, pricing, and capabilities above.

How does Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct compare to Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct in benchmarks?

Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct scores HumanEval: 88.4%, MMLU: 80.6%, TriviaQA: 80.5%, MBPP: 74.7%, MATH: 69.3%. Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct scores HumanEval: 88.4%, GSM8k: 83.9%, MBPP: 83.5%, HellaSwag: 76.8%, Winogrande: 72.9%.

What are the main differences between Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct and Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct?

Key differences include multimodal support (yes vs no). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct and Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct?

Mistral Small 3.1 24B Instruct is developed by Mistral AI and Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct is developed by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team.