Model Comparison

Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) vs Qwen2 72B Instruct

Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Performance Benchmarks

Comparative analysis across standard metrics

2 benchmarks

Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) outperforms in 2 benchmarks (GPQA, MMLU-Pro), while Qwen2 72B Instruct is better at 0 benchmarks.

Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Wed Jun 03 2026 • llm-stats.com

Arena Performance

Human preference votes

Model Size

Parameter count comparison

40.0B diff

Qwen2 72B Instruct has 40.0B more parameters than Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B), making it 125.0% larger.

NVIDIA
Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B)
32.0Bparameters
Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team
Qwen2 72B Instruct
72.0Bparameters
32.0B
Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B)
72.0B
Qwen2 72B Instruct

Context Window

Maximum input and output token capacity

Only Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) specifies input context (262,144 tokens). Only Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) specifies output context (262,144 tokens).

NVIDIA
Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B)
Input262,144 tokens
Output262,144 tokens
Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team
Qwen2 72B Instruct
Input- tokens
Output- tokens
Wed Jun 03 2026 • llm-stats.com

License

Usage and distribution terms

Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) is licensed under NVIDIA Open Model License Agreement , while Qwen2 72B Instruct uses tongyi-qianwen.

License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.

Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B)

NVIDIA Open Model License Agreement

Open weights

Qwen2 72B Instruct

tongyi-qianwen

Open weights

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) was released on 2025-12-15, while Qwen2 72B Instruct was released on 2024-07-23.

Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) is 17 months newer than Qwen2 72B Instruct.

Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B)

Dec 15, 2025

5 months ago

1.4yr newer
Qwen2 72B Instruct

Jul 23, 2024

1.9 years ago

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) has a documented knowledge cutoff of 2025-11-28, while Qwen2 72B Instruct's cutoff date is not specified.

We can confirm Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B)'s training data extends to 2025-11-28, but cannot make a direct comparison without Qwen2 72B Instruct's cutoff date.

Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B)

Nov 2025

Qwen2 72B Instruct

Outputs Comparison

Notice missing or incorrect data?Start an Issue discussion

Key Takeaways

Larger context window (262,144 tokens)
Higher GPQA score (75.0% vs 42.4%)
Higher MMLU-Pro score (78.3% vs 64.4%)
Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team

Qwen2 72B Instruct

View details

Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team

No standout differentiators in the data we have for this pair.

Detailed Comparison

AI Model Comparison Table
Feature
NVIDIA
Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B)
Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team
Qwen2 72B Instruct

FAQ

Common questions about Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) vs Qwen2 72B Instruct.

Which is better, Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) or Qwen2 72B Instruct?

Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) is made by NVIDIA and Qwen2 72B Instruct is made by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their benchmark scores, pricing, and capabilities above.

How does Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) compare to Qwen2 72B Instruct in benchmarks?

Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) scores AIME 2025: 99.2%, WMT24++: 86.2%, MMLU-Pro: 78.3%, GPQA: 75.0%, LiveCodeBench v6: 68.3%. Qwen2 72B Instruct scores GSM8k: 91.1%, CMMLU: 90.1%, HellaSwag: 87.6%, HumanEval: 86.0%, Winogrande: 85.1%.

What are the context window sizes for Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) and Qwen2 72B Instruct?

Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) supports 262K tokens and Qwen2 72B Instruct supports an unknown number of tokens. A larger context window lets you process longer documents, conversations, or codebases in a single request.

What are the main differences between Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) and Qwen2 72B Instruct?

Key differences include licensing (NVIDIA Open Model License Agreement vs tongyi-qianwen). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) and Qwen2 72B Instruct?

Nemotron 3 Nano (30B A3B) is developed by NVIDIA and Qwen2 72B Instruct is developed by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team.