Model Comparison
o3-mini vs o4-mini
o4-mini significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. o3-mini and o4-mini cost the same.
Performance Benchmarks
Comparative analysis across standard metrics
o3-mini outperforms in 1 benchmarks (Aider-Polyglot Edit), while o4-mini is better at 7 benchmarks (Aider-Polyglot, AIME 2024, GPQA, Multi-Challenge, SWE-Bench Verified, TAU-bench Airline, TAU-bench Retail).
o4-mini significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.
Arena Performance
Human preference votes
Pricing Analysis
Price comparison per million tokens
For input processing, o3-mini ($1.10/1M tokens) costs the same as o4-mini ($1.10/1M tokens).
For output processing, o3-mini ($4.40/1M tokens) costs the same as o4-mini ($4.40/1M tokens).
In conclusion, o3-mini and o4-mini cost the same.*
* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens
Context Window
Maximum input and output token capacity
Both models have the same input context window of 200,000 tokens. Both models can generate responses up to 100,000 tokens.
Input Capabilities
Supported data types and modalities
o4-mini supports multimodal inputs, whereas o3-mini does not.
o4-mini can handle both text and other forms of data like images, making it suitable for multimodal applications.
o3-mini
o4-mini
License
Usage and distribution terms
Both models are licensed under proprietary licenses.
Both models have usage restrictions defined by their respective organizations.
Proprietary
Closed source
Proprietary
Closed source
Release Timeline
When each model was launched
o3-mini was released on 2025-01-30, while o4-mini was released on 2025-04-16.
o4-mini is 3 months newer than o3-mini.
Jan 30, 2025
1.2 years ago
Apr 16, 2025
11 months ago
2mo newerKnowledge Cutoff
When training data ends
o3-mini has a knowledge cutoff of 2023-09-30, while o4-mini has a cutoff of 2024-05-31.
o4-mini has more recent training data (up to 2024-05-31), making it potentially better informed about events through that date compared to o3-mini (2023-09-30).
Sep 2023
May 2024
8 mo newerProvider Availability
o3-mini is available from Azure, OpenAI. o4-mini is available from OpenAI.
o3-mini
o4-mini
Outputs Comparison
Key Takeaways
o3-mini
View detailsOpenAI
o4-mini
View detailsOpenAI
Detailed Comparison
FAQ
Common questions about o3-mini vs o4-mini