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Nemotron 3.5 Lightning: NVIDIA's Fast 30B-A3B Agent Execution Model

Nemotron 3.5 Lightning is NVIDIA's open 30B MoE (~3B active) for agent execution layers—tool calls, validation, and subagent work—under OpenMDW-1.1 with NeMo Switchyard routing.

Sebastian Crossa
Sebastian Crossa
Co-Founder @ LLM Stats
·2 min read
Nemotron 3.5 Lightning: NVIDIA's Fast 30B-A3B Agent Execution Model

Long-running agents burn most tokens on high-volume, low-glamour steps. Using a frontier reasoner for every git status and tool parse is how bills and latency explode. Lightning is NVIDIA's open answer to that layer.

At a Glance

  • Release date: August 11, 2026
  • Catalog / HF ids: nemotron-3.5-lightning-30b-a3b; Hugging Face nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3.5-Lightning-30B-A3B-BF16 and -NVFP4
  • Organization: NVIDIA
  • Architecture: Hybrid MoE (Mamba-2 + MoE + Attention); 30B total / ~3B active
  • Context: Up to 1M tokens (HF notes ~256K practical on a single H100)
  • Modalities: Text in / text out
  • License: OpenMDW-1.1 (weights, data, recipes; permissive commercial use per NVIDIA)
  • Checkpoints: BF16 (customize) + NVFP4 (deploy)
  • Speculative decoding: MTP baked in; ships with DSpark and DFlash draft helpers
  • Hosting: build.nvidia.com, OpenRouter, and multiple inference providers
  • API list price: Open weights; hosted $/token varies by provider (TBD in catalog)

What's Actually New

1. Execution-layer MoE, not a mini-frontier

Distilled from Nemotron 3 Ultra; harness-oriented training. Ultra/Super plan; Lightning runs the loop.

2. NeMo Switchyard companion story

Router so frontier takes hard plans and Lightning takes high-volume execution.

3. Open drop day-of

HF/ModelScope weights + data + recipes under OpenMDW-1.1. Local: DGX Spark, RTX 5090, Jetson; LM Studio, llama.cpp, Ollama, Unsloth, vLLM, SGLang, TRT-LLM.

Benchmarks (label carefully)

SignalNumberCaveat
Output speed vs similar sizeUp to 4xNVIDIA self-reported
PinchBench86%; ~30% faster than Qwen3.6 35B at similar accuracyNVIDIA self-reported
Terminal-Bench 2.1~24.6 (press)Weak as primary agent; use as executor
LLM Stats verifiedPending

Pricing & Availability

Open weights. Hosted TBD by provider. Docs: https://developer.nvidia.com/blog/nvidia-nemotron-3-5-lightning-delivers-fast-accurate-specialized-task-execution-for-long-running-agents/

When to Use It

Good: subagents / high-volume tool loops / local fine-tunes. Not: primary coding agent needing top Terminal-Bench. Practical question: do you need Ultra-class reasoning, or another fast correct tool call?

Outlook

Productizes "small model does the chores." Compare cost/latency per accepted tool step vs Qwen3.6-class MoEs and gpt-oss-120b, not vs Opus planners.

Sources: NVIDIA developer blog; HF BF16 card; SGLang Day-0.

Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

  • August 11, 2026.

  • It is a hybrid MoE with about 30B total and ~3B active parameters (nemotron-3.5-lightning-30b-a3b).
  • OpenMDW-1.1 for weights, data, and recipes (permissive commercial use per NVIDIA).
  • Up to 1M tokens; Hugging Face notes about 256K practical on a single H100.
  • A routing companion so frontier models take hard plans and Lightning handles high-volume execution.

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