The AI arena is free today

Open Superagent

DeepSeek-R1-0528 vs GPT-4.1 nano

DeepSeek-R1-0528 leads the LLM Stats Score 24.2 to 1.7. GPT-4.1 nano is 5.2x cheaper per token.

DeepSeek · OpenAI · Updated for 2026

Which is better?

DeepSeek-R1-0528 leads the overall LLM Stats Score 24.2 to 1.7, ranking #165 overall.

In the 3 individual benchmarks reported for both models, DeepSeek-R1-0528 wins 3; this is a narrower head-to-head signal than the composite indexes.

On price, GPT-4.1 nano is roughly 5.2x cheaper per token on a blended 3:1 input/output basis, which adds up quickly at production volume.

GPT-4.1 nano also accepts a larger context window (1,047,576 input tokens), making it the stronger choice for long documents and large codebases.

Based on current LLM Stats indexes, shared benchmarks, pricing, and model metadata for 2026.

Choose DeepSeek-R1-0528

  • overall performance matters — it scores 24.2 and ranks #165 on LLM Stats
  • your work emphasizes reasoning and coding — it leads those capability indexes
  • you value its reported benchmark strengths — it wins 3 of 3 exact shared results
  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped May 2025
  • you need open weights you can self-host or fine-tune

Choose GPT-4.1 nano

  • cost matters — it's about 5.2x cheaper per token
  • you process long inputs — it offers a 1,047,576 token context window

At a glance

The differences that matter most.

Core performance indexes
24.2
#165
1.7
#318
23.8
#161
2.0
#306
7.7
#182
-11.8
#264
Cost, coverage & limits
Benchmark wins
3 of 3
0 of 3
Input price
$0.50 / M
$0.10 / M
Output price
$2.15 / M
$0.40 / M
Context window
163,840
1,047,576

Capability indexes

Additional strengths measured across groups of related public benchmarks

1 shared
Index
DeepSeek-R1-0528
GPT-4.1 nano
26.2#103
5.0#273
Conservative TrueSkill rating · higher is betterHow scores work

Individual benchmarks

16 reported for DeepSeek-R1-0528 · 24 for GPT-4.1 nano

3 shared

DeepSeek-R1-0528 outperforms in 3 benchmarks (Aider-Polyglot, AIME 2024, GPQA), while GPT-4.1 nano is better at 0 benchmarks.

DeepSeek-R1-0528 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Thu Sep 10 2026 • llm-stats.com

Human preference

Blind head-to-head votes and playground preference scores

Pricing Analysis

Price comparison per million tokens

GPT-4.1 nano costs less

For input processing, DeepSeek-R1-0528 ($0.50/1M tokens) is 5.0x more expensive than GPT-4.1 nano ($0.10/1M tokens).

For output processing, DeepSeek-R1-0528 ($2.15/1M tokens) is 5.4x more expensive than GPT-4.1 nano ($0.40/1M tokens).

In conclusion, DeepSeek-R1-0528 is more expensive than GPT-4.1 nano.*

* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens

Lowest available price from all providers
Thu Sep 10 2026 • llm-stats.com
DeepSeek
DeepSeek-R1-0528
Input tokens$0.50
Output tokens$2.15
Best providerDeepinfra
OpenAI
GPT-4.1 nano
Input tokens$0.10
Output tokens$0.40
Best providerOpenAI
Notice missing or incorrect data?Start an Issue

Context Window

Maximum input and output token capacity

GPT-4.1 nano accepts 1,047,576 input tokens compared to DeepSeek-R1-0528's 163,840 tokens. DeepSeek-R1-0528 can generate longer responses up to 163,840 tokens, while GPT-4.1 nano is limited to 32,768 tokens.

DeepSeek
DeepSeek-R1-0528
Input163,840 tokens
Output163,840 tokens
OpenAI
GPT-4.1 nano
Input1,047,576 tokens
Output32,768 tokens
Thu Sep 10 2026 • llm-stats.com

Input capabilities

Documented input modalities across available providers

GPT-4.1 nano supports multimodal inputs, whereas DeepSeek-R1-0528 does not.

GPT-4.1 nano can handle both text and other forms of data like images, making it suitable for multimodal applications.

DeepSeek-R1-0528

Text
Images
Audio
Video

GPT-4.1 nano

Text
Images
Audio
Video

License

Usage and distribution terms

DeepSeek-R1-0528 is licensed under MIT, while GPT-4.1 nano uses a proprietary license.

License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.

DeepSeek-R1-0528

MIT

Open weights

GPT-4.1 nano

Proprietary

Closed source

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

DeepSeek-R1-0528 was released on 2025-05-28, while GPT-4.1 nano was released on 2025-04-14.

DeepSeek-R1-0528 is 1 month newer than GPT-4.1 nano.

DeepSeek-R1-0528

May 28, 2025

1.3 years ago

1mo newer
GPT-4.1 nano

Apr 14, 2025

1.4 years ago

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

GPT-4.1 nano has a documented knowledge cutoff of 2024-05-31, while DeepSeek-R1-0528's cutoff date is not specified.

We can confirm GPT-4.1 nano's training data extends to 2024-05-31, but cannot make a direct comparison without DeepSeek-R1-0528's cutoff date.

DeepSeek-R1-0528

GPT-4.1 nano

May 2024

Provider Availability

DeepSeek-R1-0528 is available from DeepInfra, DeepSeek, Novita. GPT-4.1 nano is available from OpenAI.

DeepSeek-R1-0528

deepinfra logo
Deepinfra
Input Price:Input: $0.50/1MOutput Price:Output: $2.15/1M
deepseek logo
DeepSeek
Input Price:Input: $0.55/1MOutput Price:Output: $2.19/1M
novita logo
Novita
Input Price:Input: $0.70/1MOutput Price:Output: $2.50/1M

GPT-4.1 nano

openai logo
OpenAI
Input Price:Input: $0.10/1MOutput Price:Output: $0.40/1M
* Prices shown are per million tokens

Outputs Comparison

Notice missing or incorrect data?Start an Issue discussion

Judge for yourself.

Run your own prompts against DeepSeek-R1-0528 and GPT-4.1 nano side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.

DeepSeek-R1-0528
✓ Preferred
GPT-4.1 nano
Open in Playground

FAQ

Common questions about DeepSeek-R1-0528 vs GPT-4.1 nano.

Which is better, DeepSeek-R1-0528 or GPT-4.1 nano?

DeepSeek-R1-0528 leads the LLM Stats Score 24.2 to 1.7. DeepSeek-R1-0528 is made by DeepSeek and GPT-4.1 nano is made by OpenAI. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their capability indexes, individual benchmarks, pricing, and limits above.

How does DeepSeek-R1-0528 compare to GPT-4.1 nano in benchmarks?

DeepSeek-R1-0528 scores MMLU-Redux: 93.4%, SimpleQA: 92.3%, AIME 2024: 91.4%, AIME 2025: 87.5%, MMLU-Pro: 85.0%. GPT-4.1 nano scores MMLU: 80.1%, IFEval: 74.5%, CharXiv-D: 73.9%, MMMLU: 66.9%, Multi-IF: 57.2%.

Is DeepSeek-R1-0528 cheaper than GPT-4.1 nano?

GPT-4.1 nano is 5.0x cheaper for input tokens. DeepSeek-R1-0528 costs $0.50/M input and $2.15/M output via deepinfra. GPT-4.1 nano costs $0.10/M input and $0.40/M output via openai.

What are the context window sizes for DeepSeek-R1-0528 and GPT-4.1 nano?

DeepSeek-R1-0528 supports 164K tokens and GPT-4.1 nano supports 1.0M tokens. A larger context window lets you process longer documents, conversations, or codebases in a single request.

What are the main differences between DeepSeek-R1-0528 and GPT-4.1 nano?

Key differences include LLM Stats Score (24.2 vs 1.7), context window (164K vs 1.0M), input pricing ($0.50 vs $0.10/M), multimodal support (no vs yes), licensing (MIT vs Proprietary). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes DeepSeek-R1-0528 and GPT-4.1 nano?

DeepSeek-R1-0528 is developed by DeepSeek and GPT-4.1 nano is developed by OpenAI.