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DeepSeek VL2 Small vs GPT-4o mini

DeepSeek VL2 Small and GPT-4o mini are closely matched at 1.2 and 3.6 on the LLM Stats Score.

DeepSeek · OpenAI · Updated for 2026

Which is better?

DeepSeek VL2 Small and GPT-4o mini are closely matched on the overall LLM Stats Score at 1.2 and 3.6.

The models split the 2 individual benchmarks reported for both models evenly.

Based on current LLM Stats indexes, shared benchmarks, pricing, and model metadata for 2026.

Choose DeepSeek VL2 Small

  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped Dec 2024
  • you need open weights you can self-host or fine-tune

Choose GPT-4o mini

  • your work emphasizes reasoning — it leads those capability indexes

At a glance

The differences that matter most.

Core performance indexes
1.2
#320
3.6
#306
-4.0
#338
4.1
#296
Cost, coverage & limits
Benchmark wins
1 of 2
1 of 2
Input price
— / M
$0.15 / M
Output price
— / M
$0.60 / M
Context window
128,000

Capability indexes

Additional strengths measured across groups of related public benchmarks

2 shared
Index
DeepSeek VL2 Small
GPT-4o mini
0.6#178
-0.4#185
3.2#142
2.5#145
Conservative TrueSkill rating · higher is betterHow scores work

Individual benchmarks

14 reported for DeepSeek VL2 Small · 9 for GPT-4o mini

2 shared

DeepSeek VL2 Small outperforms in 1 benchmarks (MathVista), while GPT-4o mini is better at 1 benchmark (MMMU).

Both models are evenly matched across the benchmarks.

Sun Sep 13 2026 • llm-stats.com

Human preference

Blind head-to-head votes and playground preference scores

Context Window

Maximum input and output token capacity

Only GPT-4o mini specifies input context (128,000 tokens). Only GPT-4o mini specifies output context (16,384 tokens).

DeepSeek
DeepSeek VL2 Small
Input- tokens
Output- tokens
OpenAI
GPT-4o mini
Input128,000 tokens
Output16,384 tokens
Sun Sep 13 2026 • llm-stats.com

Input capabilities

Documented input modalities across available providers

Both DeepSeek VL2 Small and GPT-4o mini support multimodal inputs.

They are both capable of processing various types of data, offering versatility in application.

DeepSeek VL2 Small

Text
Images
Audio
Video

GPT-4o mini

Text
Images
Audio
Video

License

Usage and distribution terms

DeepSeek VL2 Small is licensed under deepseek, while GPT-4o mini uses a proprietary license.

License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.

DeepSeek VL2 Small

deepseek

Open weights

GPT-4o mini

Proprietary

Closed source

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

DeepSeek VL2 Small was released on 2024-12-13, while GPT-4o mini was released on 2024-07-18.

DeepSeek VL2 Small is 5 months newer than GPT-4o mini.

DeepSeek VL2 Small

Dec 13, 2024

1.8 years ago

4mo newer
GPT-4o mini

Jul 18, 2024

2.2 years ago

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

GPT-4o mini has a documented knowledge cutoff of 2023-10-01, while DeepSeek VL2 Small's cutoff date is not specified.

We can confirm GPT-4o mini's training data extends to 2023-10-01, but cannot make a direct comparison without DeepSeek VL2 Small's cutoff date.

DeepSeek VL2 Small

GPT-4o mini

Oct 2023

Outputs Comparison

Notice missing or incorrect data?Start an Issue discussion

Judge for yourself.

Run your own prompts against DeepSeek VL2 Small and GPT-4o mini side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.

DeepSeek VL2 Small
✓ Preferred
GPT-4o mini
Open in Playground

FAQ

Common questions about DeepSeek VL2 Small vs GPT-4o mini.

Which is better, DeepSeek VL2 Small or GPT-4o mini?

DeepSeek VL2 Small and GPT-4o mini are closely matched on the LLM Stats Score at 1.2 and 3.6. DeepSeek VL2 Small is made by DeepSeek and GPT-4o mini is made by OpenAI. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their capability indexes, individual benchmarks, pricing, and limits above.

How does DeepSeek VL2 Small compare to GPT-4o mini in benchmarks?

DeepSeek VL2 Small scores DocVQA: 92.3%, ChartQA: 84.5%, OCRBench: 83.4%, TextVQA: 83.4%, MMBench: 80.3%. GPT-4o mini scores HumanEval: 87.2%, MGSM: 87.0%, MMLU: 82.0%, DROP: 79.7%, MATH: 70.2%.

What are the context window sizes for DeepSeek VL2 Small and GPT-4o mini?

DeepSeek VL2 Small supports an unknown number of tokens and GPT-4o mini supports 128K tokens. A larger context window lets you process longer documents, conversations, or codebases in a single request.

What are the main differences between DeepSeek VL2 Small and GPT-4o mini?

Key differences include LLM Stats Score (1.2 vs 3.6), licensing (deepseek vs Proprietary). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes DeepSeek VL2 Small and GPT-4o mini?

DeepSeek VL2 Small is developed by DeepSeek and GPT-4o mini is developed by OpenAI.