Gemini 1.0 Pro vs GPT-3.5 Turbo
Gemini 1.0 Pro has a slight edge in benchmark performance. Gemini 1.0 Pro and GPT-3.5 Turbo cost the same.
Google · OpenAI · Updated for 2026
Which is better?
Gemini 1.0 Pro outperforms in 3 benchmarks (MathVista, MMLU, MMMU), while GPT-3.5 Turbo is better at 2 benchmarks (GPQA, MATH). Gemini 1.0 Pro has a slight edge in benchmark performance.
Gemini 1.0 Pro also accepts a larger context window (32,760 input tokens), making it the stronger choice for long documents and large codebases.
Based on current benchmark, pricing, and model metadata for 2026.
Choose Gemini 1.0 Pro
- you want the strongest raw capability — it leads on 3 of 5 shared benchmarks
- you process long inputs — it offers a 32,760 token context window
- you want the most recent training data — it shipped Feb 2024
Choose GPT-3.5 Turbo
- you want predictable pricing at $0.50/M input and $1.50/M output
At a glance
The differences that matter most.
Performance Benchmarks
Comparative analysis across standard metrics
Gemini 1.0 Pro outperforms in 3 benchmarks (MathVista, MMLU, MMMU), while GPT-3.5 Turbo is better at 2 benchmarks (GPQA, MATH).
Gemini 1.0 Pro has a slight edge in benchmark performance.
Arena Performance
Playground indexes and blind preference scores
Pricing Analysis
Price comparison per million tokens
For input processing, Gemini 1.0 Pro ($0.50/1M tokens) costs the same as GPT-3.5 Turbo ($0.50/1M tokens).
For output processing, Gemini 1.0 Pro ($1.50/1M tokens) costs the same as GPT-3.5 Turbo ($1.50/1M tokens).
In conclusion, Gemini 1.0 Pro and GPT-3.5 Turbo cost the same.*
* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens
Context Window
Maximum input and output token capacity
Gemini 1.0 Pro accepts 32,760 input tokens compared to GPT-3.5 Turbo's 16,385 tokens. Gemini 1.0 Pro can generate longer responses up to 8,192 tokens, while GPT-3.5 Turbo is limited to 4,096 tokens.
License
Usage and distribution terms
Both models are licensed under proprietary licenses.
Both models have usage restrictions defined by their respective organizations.
Proprietary
Closed source
Proprietary
Closed source
Release Timeline
When each model was launched
Gemini 1.0 Pro was released on 2024-02-15, while GPT-3.5 Turbo was released on 2023-03-21.
Gemini 1.0 Pro is 11 months newer than GPT-3.5 Turbo.
Feb 15, 2024
2.5 years ago
11mo newerMar 21, 2023
3.4 years ago
Knowledge Cutoff
When training data ends
Gemini 1.0 Pro has a knowledge cutoff of 2024-02-01, while GPT-3.5 Turbo has a cutoff of 2021-09-30.
Gemini 1.0 Pro has more recent training data (up to 2024-02-01), making it potentially better informed about events through that date compared to GPT-3.5 Turbo (2021-09-30).
Feb 2024
2.4 yr newerSep 2021
Provider Availability
Gemini 1.0 Pro is available from Google. GPT-3.5 Turbo is available from Azure, OpenAI.
Gemini 1.0 Pro
GPT-3.5 Turbo
Outputs Comparison
Judge for yourself.
Run your own prompts against Gemini 1.0 Pro and GPT-3.5 Turbo side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.
FAQ
Common questions about Gemini 1.0 Pro vs GPT-3.5 Turbo.