Model Comparison
Gemini 1.5 Pro vs Gemini 1.0 ProWhich is better in 2026?
Gemini 1.5 Pro significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. Gemini 1.0 Pro is 5.8x cheaper per token.
Verdict: Gemini 1.5 Pro vs Gemini 1.0 Pro — which is better?
Gemini 1.5 Pro (by Google) and Gemini 1.0 Pro (by Google) are two of the AI models people compare most. Here is how they stack up on benchmarks, price and capabilities, and which one to pick in 2026.
Gemini 1.5 Pro outperforms in 7 benchmarks (FLEURS, GPQA, MATH, MathVista, MMLU, MMMU, WMT23), while Gemini 1.0 Pro is better at 0 benchmarks. Gemini 1.5 Pro significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.
On price, Gemini 1.0 Pro is roughly 5.8x cheaper per token on a blended 3:1 input/output basis, which adds up quickly at production volume.
Gemini 1.5 Pro also accepts a larger context window (2,097,152 input tokens), making it the stronger choice for long documents and large codebases.
Choose Gemini 1.5 Pro if…
- you want the strongest raw capability — it leads on 7 of 7 shared benchmarks
- you process long inputs — it offers a 2,097,152 token context window
- you want the most recent training data — it shipped May 2024
Choose Gemini 1.0 Pro if…
- cost matters — it's about 5.8x cheaper per token
Performance Benchmarks
Comparative analysis across standard metrics
Gemini 1.5 Pro outperforms in 7 benchmarks (FLEURS, GPQA, MATH, MathVista, MMLU, MMMU, WMT23), while Gemini 1.0 Pro is better at 0 benchmarks.
Gemini 1.5 Pro significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.
Arena Performance
Human preference votes
Pricing Analysis
Price comparison per million tokens
For input processing, Gemini 1.5 Pro ($2.50/1M tokens) is 5.0x more expensive than Gemini 1.0 Pro ($0.50/1M tokens).
For output processing, Gemini 1.5 Pro ($10.00/1M tokens) is 6.7x more expensive than Gemini 1.0 Pro ($1.50/1M tokens).
In conclusion, Gemini 1.5 Pro is more expensive than Gemini 1.0 Pro.*
* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens
Context Window
Maximum input and output token capacity
Gemini 1.5 Pro accepts 2,097,152 input tokens compared to Gemini 1.0 Pro's 32,760 tokens. Both models can generate responses up to 8,192 tokens.
Input Capabilities
Supported data types and modalities
Gemini 1.5 Pro supports multimodal inputs, whereas Gemini 1.0 Pro does not.
Gemini 1.5 Pro can handle both text and other forms of data like images, making it suitable for multimodal applications.
Gemini 1.5 Pro
Gemini 1.0 Pro
License
Usage and distribution terms
Both models are licensed under proprietary licenses.
Both models have usage restrictions defined by their respective organizations.
Proprietary
Closed source
Proprietary
Closed source
Release Timeline
When each model was launched
Gemini 1.5 Pro was released on 2024-05-01, while Gemini 1.0 Pro was released on 2024-02-15.
Gemini 1.5 Pro is 3 months newer than Gemini 1.0 Pro.
May 1, 2024
2.1 years ago
2mo newerFeb 15, 2024
2.3 years ago
Knowledge Cutoff
When training data ends
Gemini 1.5 Pro has a knowledge cutoff of 2023-11-01, while Gemini 1.0 Pro has a cutoff of 2024-02-01.
Gemini 1.0 Pro has more recent training data (up to 2024-02-01), making it potentially better informed about events through that date compared to Gemini 1.5 Pro (2023-11-01).
Nov 2023
Feb 2024
3 mo newerProvider Availability
Gemini 1.5 Pro is available from Google. Gemini 1.0 Pro is available from Google.
Gemini 1.5 Pro
Gemini 1.0 Pro
Outputs Comparison
Key Takeaways
Detailed Comparison
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FAQ
Common questions about Gemini 1.5 Pro vs Gemini 1.0 Pro.