Gemma 2 27B vs Phi-3.5-mini-instruct
Gemma 2 27B and Phi-3.5-mini-instruct are closely matched at -0.2 and -3.3 on the LLM Stats Score.
Google · Microsoft · Updated for 2026
Which is better?
Gemma 2 27B and Phi-3.5-mini-instruct are closely matched on the overall LLM Stats Score at -0.2 and -3.3.
In the 11 individual benchmarks reported for both models, Phi-3.5-mini-instruct wins 6; this is a narrower head-to-head signal than the composite indexes.
Based on current LLM Stats indexes, shared benchmarks, pricing, and model metadata for 2026.
Choose Gemma 2 27B
- you are already invested in the Google ecosystem
Choose Phi-3.5-mini-instruct
- you value its reported benchmark strengths — it wins 6 of 11 exact shared results
- you want the most recent training data — it shipped Aug 2024
At a glance
The differences that matter most.
Capability indexes
Additional strengths measured across groups of related public benchmarks
Individual benchmarks
16 reported for Gemma 2 27B · 31 for Phi-3.5-mini-instruct
Gemma 2 27B outperforms in 5 benchmarks (BoolQ, HellaSwag, MMLU, PIQA, Winogrande), while Phi-3.5-mini-instruct is better at 6 benchmarks (ARC-C, GSM8k, HumanEval, MATH, MBPP, Social IQa).
Phi-3.5-mini-instruct has a slight edge in benchmark performance.
Human preference
Blind head-to-head votes and playground preference scores
Model Size
Parameter count comparison
Gemma 2 27B has 23.4B more parameters than Phi-3.5-mini-instruct, making it 615.8% larger.
Context Window
Maximum input and output token capacity
Only Phi-3.5-mini-instruct specifies input context (128,000 tokens). Only Phi-3.5-mini-instruct specifies output context (128,000 tokens).
License
Usage and distribution terms
Gemma 2 27B is licensed under Gemma, while Phi-3.5-mini-instruct uses MIT.
License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.
Gemma
Open weights
MIT
Open weights
Release Timeline
When each model was launched
Gemma 2 27B was released on 2024-06-27, while Phi-3.5-mini-instruct was released on 2024-08-23.
Phi-3.5-mini-instruct is 2 months newer than Gemma 2 27B.
Jun 27, 2024
2.2 years ago
Aug 23, 2024
2.0 years ago
1mo newerKnowledge Cutoff
When training data ends
Neither model specifies a knowledge cutoff date.
Unable to compare the recency of their training data.
Outputs Comparison
Judge for yourself.
Run your own prompts against Gemma 2 27B and Phi-3.5-mini-instruct side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.
FAQ
Common questions about Gemma 2 27B vs Phi-3.5-mini-instruct.