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Model Comparison

Gemma 3 1B vs Mistral NeMo InstructWhich is better in 2026?

Comparing Gemma 3 1B and Mistral NeMo Instruct across benchmarks, pricing, and capabilities.

Verdict: Gemma 3 1B vs Mistral NeMo Instruct — which is better?

Gemma 3 1B (by Google) and Mistral NeMo Instruct (by Mistral AI) are two of the AI models people compare most. Here is how they stack up on benchmarks, price and capabilities, and which one to pick in 2026.

Choose Gemma 3 1B if…

  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped Mar 2025

Choose Mistral NeMo Instruct if…

  • you want predictable pricing at $0.15/M input and $0.15/M output

Performance Benchmarks

Comparative analysis across standard metrics

No common benchmarks found

Gemma 3 1B and Mistral NeMo Instructdon't have any common benchmark datasets to compare. They may have been evaluated on different testing suites.

Arena Performance

Human preference votes

Model Size

Parameter count comparison

11.0B diff

Mistral NeMo Instruct has 11.0B more parameters than Gemma 3 1B, making it 1100.0% larger.

Google
Gemma 3 1B
1.0Bparameters
Mistral AI
Mistral NeMo Instruct
12.0Bparameters
1.0B
Gemma 3 1B
12.0B
Mistral NeMo Instruct

Context Window

Maximum input and output token capacity

Only Mistral NeMo Instruct specifies input context (128,000 tokens). Only Mistral NeMo Instruct specifies output context (128,000 tokens).

Google
Gemma 3 1B
Input- tokens
Output- tokens
Mistral AI
Mistral NeMo Instruct
Input128,000 tokens
Output128,000 tokens
Fri Aug 07 2026 • llm-stats.com

License

Usage and distribution terms

Gemma 3 1B is licensed under Gemma, while Mistral NeMo Instruct uses Apache 2.0.

License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.

Gemma 3 1B

Gemma

Open weights

Mistral NeMo Instruct

Apache 2.0

Open weights

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

Gemma 3 1B was released on 2025-03-12, while Mistral NeMo Instruct was released on 2024-07-18.

Gemma 3 1B is 8 months newer than Mistral NeMo Instruct.

Gemma 3 1B

Mar 12, 2025

1.4 years ago

7mo newer
Mistral NeMo Instruct

Jul 18, 2024

2.1 years ago

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

Neither model specifies a knowledge cutoff date.

Unable to compare the recency of their training data.

No cutoff dates available

Outputs Comparison

Notice missing or incorrect data?Start an Issue discussion

Key Takeaways

No standout differentiators in the data we have for this pair.

Larger context window (128,000 tokens)

Detailed Comparison

Interactive Arena

Judge for yourself.

Run your own prompts against Gemma 3 1B and Mistral NeMo Instruct side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.

Gemma 3 1B
✓ Preferred
Mistral NeMo Instruct
Open in Playground
AI Model Comparison Table
Feature
Google
Gemma 3 1B
Mistral AI
Mistral NeMo Instruct

FAQ

Common questions about Gemma 3 1B vs Mistral NeMo Instruct.

Which is better, Gemma 3 1B or Mistral NeMo Instruct?

Gemma 3 1B (Google) and Mistral NeMo Instruct (Mistral AI) each have strengths in different areas. Compare their benchmark scores, pricing, context windows, and capabilities above to determine which fits your needs.

How does Gemma 3 1B compare to Mistral NeMo Instruct in benchmarks?

Gemma 3 1B scores IFEval: 80.2%, GSM8k: 62.8%, Natural2Code: 56.0%, MATH: 48.0%, HumanEval: 41.5%. Mistral NeMo Instruct scores HellaSwag: 83.5%, Winogrande: 76.8%, TriviaQA: 73.8%, CommonSenseQA: 70.4%, MMLU: 68.0%.

What are the context window sizes for Gemma 3 1B and Mistral NeMo Instruct?

Gemma 3 1B supports an unknown number of tokens and Mistral NeMo Instruct supports 128K tokens. A larger context window lets you process longer documents, conversations, or codebases in a single request.

What are the main differences between Gemma 3 1B and Mistral NeMo Instruct?

Key differences include licensing (Gemma vs Apache 2.0). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes Gemma 3 1B and Mistral NeMo Instruct?

Gemma 3 1B is developed by Google and Mistral NeMo Instruct is developed by Mistral AI.