GLM-5.3 vs GPT-4.1 mini
GLM-5.3 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. GPT-4.1 mini is 3.1x cheaper per token.
Zhipu AI · OpenAI · Updated for 2026
Which is better?
GLM-5.3 outperforms in 1 benchmarks (Humanity's Last Exam), while GPT-4.1 mini is better at 0 benchmarks. GLM-5.3 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.
On price, GPT-4.1 mini is roughly 3.1x cheaper per token on a blended 3:1 input/output basis, which adds up quickly at production volume.
GPT-4.1 mini also accepts a larger context window (1,047,576 input tokens), making it the stronger choice for long documents and large codebases.
Based on current benchmark, pricing, and model metadata for 2026.
Choose GLM-5.3
- you want the strongest raw capability — it leads on 1 of 1 shared benchmarks
- you want the most recent training data — it shipped Aug 2026
Choose GPT-4.1 mini
- cost matters — it's about 3.1x cheaper per token
- you process long inputs — it offers a 1,047,576 token context window
At a glance
The differences that matter most.
Performance Benchmarks
Comparative analysis across standard metrics
GLM-5.3 outperforms in 1 benchmarks (Humanity's Last Exam), while GPT-4.1 mini is better at 0 benchmarks.
GLM-5.3 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.
Arena Performance
Playground indexes and blind preference scores
Pricing Analysis
Price comparison per million tokens
For input processing, GLM-5.3 ($1.40/1M tokens) is 3.5x more expensive than GPT-4.1 mini ($0.40/1M tokens).
For output processing, GLM-5.3 ($4.40/1M tokens) is 2.8x more expensive than GPT-4.1 mini ($1.60/1M tokens).
In conclusion, GLM-5.3 is more expensive than GPT-4.1 mini.*
* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens
Context Window
Maximum input and output token capacity
GPT-4.1 mini accepts 1,047,576 input tokens compared to GLM-5.3's 1,000,000 tokens. GLM-5.3 can generate longer responses up to 128,000 tokens, while GPT-4.1 mini is limited to 32,768 tokens.
Input Capabilities
Supported data types and modalities
GPT-4.1 mini supports multimodal inputs, whereas GLM-5.3 does not.
GPT-4.1 mini can handle both text and other forms of data like images, making it suitable for multimodal applications.
GLM-5.3
GPT-4.1 mini
Release Timeline
When each model was launched
GLM-5.3 was released on 2026-08-14, while GPT-4.1 mini was released on 2025-04-14.
GLM-5.3 is 16 months newer than GPT-4.1 mini.
Aug 14, 2026
1 weeks ago
1.3yr newerApr 14, 2025
1.4 years ago
Knowledge Cutoff
When training data ends
GPT-4.1 mini has a documented knowledge cutoff of 2024-05-31, while GLM-5.3's cutoff date is not specified.
We can confirm GPT-4.1 mini's training data extends to 2024-05-31, but cannot make a direct comparison without GLM-5.3's cutoff date.
—
May 2024
Provider Availability
GLM-5.3 is available from ZAI. GPT-4.1 mini is available from OpenAI.
GLM-5.3
GPT-4.1 mini
Outputs Comparison
Judge for yourself.
Run your own prompts against GLM-5.3 and GPT-4.1 mini side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.
FAQ
Common questions about GLM-5.3 vs GPT-4.1 mini.