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GLM-5.3 vs GPT-5.6 Luna

GLM-5.3 leads the LLM Stats Score 53.4 to 45.3. GPT-5.6 Luna is 4.2x cheaper per token.

Zhipu AI · OpenAI · Updated for 2026

Which is better?

GLM-5.3 leads the overall LLM Stats Score 53.4 to 45.3, ranking #8 overall.

In the 8 individual benchmarks reported for both models, GLM-5.3 wins 6; this is a narrower head-to-head signal than the composite indexes.

On price, GPT-5.6 Luna is roughly 4.2x cheaper per token on a blended 3:1 input/output basis, which adds up quickly at production volume.

GPT-5.6 Luna also accepts a larger context window (1,050,000 input tokens), making it the stronger choice for long documents and large codebases.

Based on current LLM Stats indexes, shared benchmarks, pricing, and model metadata for 2026.

Choose GLM-5.3

  • overall performance matters — it scores 53.4 and ranks #8 on LLM Stats
  • your work emphasizes reasoning and coding — it leads those capability indexes
  • you value its reported benchmark strengths — it wins 6 of 8 exact shared results
  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped Aug 2026
  • you need open weights you can self-host or fine-tune

Choose GPT-5.6 Luna

  • cost matters — it's about 4.2x cheaper per token
  • you process long inputs — it offers a 1,050,000 token context window

At a glance

The differences that matter most.

Core performance indexes
53.4
#8
45.3
#29
52.8
#6
44.3
#35
43.1
#6
36.5
#20
39.8
#7
31.7
#27
Cost, coverage & limits
Benchmark wins
6 of 8
2 of 8
Input price
$1.20 / M
$0.20 / M
Output price
$4.00 / M
$1.20 / M
Context window
1,048,576
1,050,000

Capability indexes

Additional strengths measured across groups of related public benchmarks

2 shared
Index
GLM-5.3
GPT-5.6 Luna
34.0#4
25.9#32
17.6#6
-0.4#31
Conservative TrueSkill rating · higher is betterHow scores work

Individual benchmarks

17 reported for GLM-5.3 · 45 for GPT-5.6 Luna

8 shared

GLM-5.3 outperforms in 6 benchmarks (AutomationBench, ExploitBench, ExploitGym, Terminal-Bench 2.1, Terminal-Bench 4.0, Toolathlon), while GPT-5.6 Luna is better at 2 benchmarks (Agents' Last Exam, DeepSWE 1.1).

GLM-5.3 shows notably better performance in the majority of benchmarks.

Thu Sep 10 2026 • llm-stats.com

Human preference

Blind head-to-head votes and playground preference scores

Pricing Analysis

Price comparison per million tokens

GPT-5.6 Luna costs less

For input processing, GLM-5.3 ($1.20/1M tokens) is 6.0x more expensive than GPT-5.6 Luna ($0.20/1M tokens).

For output processing, GLM-5.3 ($4.00/1M tokens) is 3.3x more expensive than GPT-5.6 Luna ($1.20/1M tokens).

In conclusion, GLM-5.3 is more expensive than GPT-5.6 Luna.*

* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens

Lowest available price from all providers
Thu Sep 10 2026 • llm-stats.com
Zhipu AI
GLM-5.3
Input tokens$1.20
Output tokens$4.00
Best providerDeepinfra
OpenAI
GPT-5.6 Luna
Input tokens$0.20
Output tokens$1.20
Best providerOpenAI
Notice missing or incorrect data?Start an Issue

Context Window

Maximum input and output token capacity

GPT-5.6 Luna accepts 1,050,000 input tokens compared to GLM-5.3's 1,048,576 tokens. GLM-5.3 can generate longer responses up to 1,048,576 tokens, while GPT-5.6 Luna is limited to 128,000 tokens.

Zhipu AI
GLM-5.3
Input1,048,576 tokens
Output1,048,576 tokens
OpenAI
GPT-5.6 Luna
Input1,050,000 tokens
Output128,000 tokens
Thu Sep 10 2026 • llm-stats.com

Input capabilities

Documented input modalities across available providers

GPT-5.6 Luna supports multimodal inputs, whereas GLM-5.3 does not.

GPT-5.6 Luna can handle both text and other forms of data like images, making it suitable for multimodal applications.

GLM-5.3

Text
Images
Audio
Video

GPT-5.6 Luna

Text
Images
Audio
Video

License

Usage and distribution terms

GLM-5.3 is licensed under GLM-5.3 License, while GPT-5.6 Luna uses a proprietary license.

License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.

GLM-5.3

GLM-5.3 License

Open weights

GPT-5.6 Luna

Proprietary

Closed source

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

GLM-5.3 was released on 2026-08-14, while GPT-5.6 Luna was released on 2026-07-09.

GLM-5.3 is 1 month newer than GPT-5.6 Luna.

GLM-5.3

Aug 14, 2026

3 weeks ago

1mo newer
GPT-5.6 Luna

Jul 9, 2026

2 months ago

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

GPT-5.6 Luna has a documented knowledge cutoff of 2026-02-16, while GLM-5.3's cutoff date is not specified.

We can confirm GPT-5.6 Luna's training data extends to 2026-02-16, but cannot make a direct comparison without GLM-5.3's cutoff date.

GLM-5.3

GPT-5.6 Luna

Feb 2026

Provider Availability

GLM-5.3 is available from DeepInfra, FriendliAI, Novita, ZAI. GPT-5.6 Luna is available from OpenAI.

GLM-5.3

deepinfra logo
Deepinfra
Input Price:Input: $1.20/1MOutput Price:Output: $4.00/1M
friendli logo
FriendliAI
Input Price:Input: $1.40/1MOutput Price:Output: $4.40/1M
novita logo
Novita
Input Price:Input: $1.40/1MOutput Price:Output: $4.40/1M
z logo
Unknown Organization
Input Price:Input: $1.40/1MOutput Price:Output: $4.40/1M

GPT-5.6 Luna

openai logo
OpenAI
Input Price:Input: $0.20/1MOutput Price:Output: $1.20/1M
* Prices shown are per million tokens

Outputs Comparison

Notice missing or incorrect data?Start an Issue discussion

Judge for yourself.

Run your own prompts against GLM-5.3 and GPT-5.6 Luna side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.

GLM-5.3
✓ Preferred
GPT-5.6 Luna
Open in Playground

FAQ

Common questions about GLM-5.3 vs GPT-5.6 Luna.

Which is better, GLM-5.3 or GPT-5.6 Luna?

GLM-5.3 leads the LLM Stats Score 53.4 to 45.3. GLM-5.3 is made by Zhipu AI and GPT-5.6 Luna is made by OpenAI. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their capability indexes, individual benchmarks, pricing, and limits above.

How does GLM-5.3 compare to GPT-5.6 Luna in benchmarks?

GLM-5.3 scores Terminal-Bench 2.1: 88.2%, CyberGym: 84.5%, FrontierSWE: 78.1%, Toolathlon: 73.0%, DeepSWE 1.1: 66.9%. GPT-5.6 Luna scores Connectors: 99.9%, HealthBench Consensus: 95.1%, GPQA: 92.3%, Search and Function-Calling: 89.7%, Capture-the-Flag Challenges (Internal): 85.2%.

Is GLM-5.3 cheaper than GPT-5.6 Luna?

GPT-5.6 Luna is 6.0x cheaper for input tokens. GLM-5.3 costs $1.20/M input and $4.00/M output via deepinfra. GPT-5.6 Luna costs $0.20/M input and $1.20/M output via openai.

What are the context window sizes for GLM-5.3 and GPT-5.6 Luna?

GLM-5.3 supports 1.0M tokens and GPT-5.6 Luna supports 1.1M tokens. A larger context window lets you process longer documents, conversations, or codebases in a single request.

What are the main differences between GLM-5.3 and GPT-5.6 Luna?

Key differences include LLM Stats Score (53.4 vs 45.3), context window (1.0M vs 1.1M), input pricing ($1.20 vs $0.20/M), multimodal support (no vs yes), licensing (GLM-5.3 License vs Proprietary). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes GLM-5.3 and GPT-5.6 Luna?

GLM-5.3 is developed by Zhipu AI and GPT-5.6 Luna is developed by OpenAI.