GPT-4.5 vs Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle)
GPT-4.5 shows notably better performance in the majority of benchmarks.
OpenAI · Mistral AI · Updated for 2026
Which is better?
GPT-4.5 outperforms in 2 benchmarks (GPQA, SimpleQA), while Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) is better at 1 benchmark (MMMLU). GPT-4.5 shows notably better performance in the majority of benchmarks.
Based on current benchmark, pricing, and model metadata for 2026.
Choose GPT-4.5
- you want the strongest raw capability — it leads on 2 of 3 shared benchmarks
Choose Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle)
- you want the most recent training data — it shipped Dec 2025
- you need open weights you can self-host or fine-tune
At a glance
The differences that matter most.
Performance Benchmarks
Comparative analysis across standard metrics
GPT-4.5 outperforms in 2 benchmarks (GPQA, SimpleQA), while Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) is better at 1 benchmark (MMMLU).
GPT-4.5 shows notably better performance in the majority of benchmarks.
Arena Performance
Playground indexes and blind preference scores
Context Window
Maximum input and output token capacity
Only GPT-4.5 specifies input context (128,000 tokens). Only GPT-4.5 specifies output context (4,096 tokens).
Input Capabilities
Supported data types and modalities
Both GPT-4.5 and Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) support multimodal inputs.
They are both capable of processing various types of data, offering versatility in application.
GPT-4.5
Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle)
License
Usage and distribution terms
GPT-4.5 is licensed under a proprietary license, while Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) uses Apache 2.0.
License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.
Proprietary
Closed source
Apache 2.0
Open weights
Release Timeline
When each model was launched
GPT-4.5 was released on 2025-02-27, while Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) was released on 2025-12-04.
Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) is 9 months newer than GPT-4.5.
Feb 27, 2025
1.5 years ago
Dec 4, 2025
8 months ago
9mo newerKnowledge Cutoff
When training data ends
Neither model specifies a knowledge cutoff date.
Unable to compare the recency of their training data.
Outputs Comparison
Judge for yourself.
Run your own prompts against GPT-4.5 and Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle) side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.
FAQ
Common questions about GPT-4.5 vs Mistral Large 3 (675B Instruct 2512 Eagle).
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