GPT-5 vs o1-preview
GPT-5 leads the LLM Stats Score 33.8 to 16.6. GPT-5 is 7.6x cheaper per token.
OpenAI · OpenAI · Updated for 2026
Which is better?
GPT-5 leads the overall LLM Stats Score 33.8 to 16.6, ranking #104 overall.
In the 4 individual benchmarks reported for both models, GPT-5 wins 3; this is a narrower head-to-head signal than the composite indexes.
On price, GPT-5 is roughly 7.6x cheaper per token on a blended 3:1 input/output basis, which adds up quickly at production volume.
GPT-5 also accepts a larger context window (400,000 input tokens), making it the stronger choice for long documents and large codebases.
Based on current LLM Stats indexes, shared benchmarks, pricing, and model metadata for 2026.
Choose GPT-5
- overall performance matters — it scores 33.8 and ranks #104 on LLM Stats
- your work emphasizes reasoning and coding — it leads those capability indexes
- you value its reported benchmark strengths — it wins 3 of 4 exact shared results
- cost matters — it's about 7.6x cheaper per token
- you process long inputs — it offers a 400,000 token context window
- you want the most recent training data — it shipped Aug 2025
Choose o1-preview
- you want predictable pricing at $15.00/M input and $60.00/M output
At a glance
The differences that matter most.
Capability indexes
Additional strengths measured across groups of related public benchmarks
Individual benchmarks
34 reported for GPT-5 · 8 for o1-preview
GPT-5 outperforms in 3 benchmarks (GPQA, MMLU, SWE-Bench Verified), while o1-preview is better at 1 benchmark (MATH).
GPT-5 shows notably better performance in the majority of benchmarks.
Human preference
Blind head-to-head votes and playground preference scores
Pricing Analysis
Price comparison per million tokens
For input processing, GPT-5 ($1.25/1M tokens) is 12.0x cheaper than o1-preview ($15.00/1M tokens).
For output processing, GPT-5 ($10.00/1M tokens) is 6.0x cheaper than o1-preview ($60.00/1M tokens).
In conclusion, o1-preview is more expensive than GPT-5.*
* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens
Context Window
Maximum input and output token capacity
GPT-5 accepts 400,000 input tokens compared to o1-preview's 128,000 tokens. GPT-5 can generate longer responses up to 128,000 tokens, while o1-preview is limited to 32,768 tokens.
Input capabilities
Documented input modalities across available providers
GPT-5 supports multimodal inputs, whereas o1-preview does not.
GPT-5 can handle both text and other forms of data like images, making it suitable for multimodal applications.
GPT-5
o1-preview
License
Usage and distribution terms
Both models are licensed under proprietary licenses.
Both models have usage restrictions defined by their respective organizations.
Proprietary
Closed source
Proprietary
Closed source
Release Timeline
When each model was launched
GPT-5 was released on 2025-08-07, while o1-preview was released on 2024-09-12.
GPT-5 is 11 months newer than o1-preview.
Aug 7, 2025
1.1 years ago
10mo newerSep 12, 2024
2.0 years ago
Knowledge Cutoff
When training data ends
GPT-5 has a documented knowledge cutoff of 2024-09-30, while o1-preview's cutoff date is not specified.
We can confirm GPT-5's training data extends to 2024-09-30, but cannot make a direct comparison without o1-preview's cutoff date.
Sep 2024
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Provider Availability
GPT-5 is available from OpenAI. o1-preview is available from OpenAI, Azure.
GPT-5
o1-preview
Outputs Comparison
Judge for yourself.
Run your own prompts against GPT-5 and o1-preview side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.
FAQ
Common questions about GPT-5 vs o1-preview.