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GPT-5 vs Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct

GPT-5 leads the LLM Stats Score 33.2 to 12.1.

OpenAI · Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team · Updated for 2026

Which is better?

GPT-5 leads the overall LLM Stats Score 33.2 to 12.1, ranking #125 overall.

In the 2 individual benchmarks reported for both models, GPT-5 wins 2; this is a narrower head-to-head signal than the composite indexes.

Based on current LLM Stats indexes, shared benchmarks, pricing, and model metadata for 2026.

Choose GPT-5

  • overall performance matters — it scores 33.2 and ranks #125 on LLM Stats
  • your work emphasizes reasoning — it leads those capability indexes
  • you value its reported benchmark strengths — it wins 2 of 2 exact shared results
  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped Aug 2025

Choose Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct

  • you need open weights you can self-host or fine-tune

At a glance

The differences that matter most.

Core performance indexes
33.2
#125
12.1
#286
33.6
#115
12.3
#277
7.9
#164
4.5
#180
Cost, coverage & limits
Benchmark wins
2 of 2
0 of 2
Input price
$1.25 / M
— / M
Output price
$10.00 / M
— / M
Context window
400,000
—

Capability indexes

Additional strengths measured across groups of related public benchmarks

3 shared
Index
GPT-5
Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
31.4#75
7.6#283
20.7#86
9.0#154
27.1#52
11.8#128
Conservative TrueSkill rating · higher is betterHow scores work

Individual benchmarks

34 reported for GPT-5 · 30 for Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct

2 shared

GPT-5 outperforms in 2 benchmarks (MMMU, MMMU-Pro), while Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct is better at 0 benchmarks.

GPT-5 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Sat Oct 31 2026 • llm-stats.com

Human preference

Blind head-to-head votes and playground preference scores

Context Window

Maximum input and output token capacity

Only GPT-5 specifies input context (400,000 tokens). Only GPT-5 specifies output context (128,000 tokens).

OpenAI
GPT-5
Input400,000 tokens
Output128,000 tokens
Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team
Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
Input- tokens
Output- tokens
Sat Oct 31 2026 • llm-stats.com

Input capabilities

Documented input modalities across available providers

Both GPT-5 and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct support multimodal inputs.

They are both capable of processing various types of data, offering versatility in application.

GPT-5

Text
Images
Audio
Video

Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct

Text
Images
Audio
Video

License

Usage and distribution terms

GPT-5 is licensed under a proprietary license, while Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct uses tongyi-qianwen.

License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.

GPT-5

Proprietary

Closed source

Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct

tongyi-qianwen

Open weights

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

GPT-5 was released on 2025-08-07, while Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct was released on 2025-01-26.

GPT-5 is 6 months newer than Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct.

GPT-5

Aug 7, 2025

1.2 years ago

6mo newer
Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct

Jan 26, 2025

1.8 years ago

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

GPT-5 has a documented knowledge cutoff of 2024-09-30, while Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct's cutoff date is not specified.

We can confirm GPT-5's training data extends to 2024-09-30, but cannot make a direct comparison without Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct's cutoff date.

GPT-5

Sep 2024

Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct

—

Outputs Comparison

Notice missing or incorrect data?

Judge for yourself.

Run your own prompts against GPT-5 and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.

GPT-5
✓ Preferred
Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
Open in Playground

FAQ

Common questions about GPT-5 vs Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct.

Which is better, GPT-5 or Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct?

GPT-5 leads the LLM Stats Score 33.2 to 12.1. GPT-5 is made by OpenAI and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct is made by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their capability indexes, individual benchmarks, pricing, and limits above.

How does GPT-5 compare to Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct in benchmarks?

GPT-5 scores SWE-Lancer (IC-Diamond subset): 100.0%, COLLIE: 99.0%, Tau2 Telecom: 96.7%, OpenAI-MRCR: 2 needle 128k: 95.2%, AIME 2025: 94.6%. Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct scores DocVQA: 96.4%, Android Control Low_EM: 93.7%, ChartQA: 89.5%, OCRBench: 88.5%, AI2D: 88.4%.

What are the context window sizes for GPT-5 and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct?

GPT-5 supports 400K tokens and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct supports an unknown number of tokens. A larger context window lets you process longer documents, conversations, or codebases in a single request.

What are the main differences between GPT-5 and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct?

Key differences include LLM Stats Score (33.2 vs 12.1), licensing (Proprietary vs tongyi-qianwen). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes GPT-5 and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct?

GPT-5 is developed by OpenAI and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct is developed by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team.