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GPT-5.1 Instant vs QvQ-72B-Preview

GPT-5.1 Instant leads the LLM Stats Score 36.5 to 7.9.

OpenAI · Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team · Updated for 2026

Which is better?

GPT-5.1 Instant leads the overall LLM Stats Score 36.5 to 7.9, ranking #76 overall.

In the 1 individual benchmarks reported for both models, GPT-5.1 Instant wins 1; this is a narrower head-to-head signal than the composite indexes.

Based on current LLM Stats indexes, shared benchmarks, pricing, and model metadata for 2026.

Choose GPT-5.1 Instant

  • overall performance matters — it scores 36.5 and ranks #76 on LLM Stats
  • your work emphasizes reasoning — it leads those capability indexes
  • you value its reported benchmark strengths — it wins 1 of 1 exact shared results
  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped Nov 2025

Choose QvQ-72B-Preview

  • you need open weights you can self-host or fine-tune

At a glance

The differences that matter most.

Core performance indexes
36.5
#76
7.9
#282
36.2
#76
8.2
#276
Cost, coverage & limits
Benchmark wins
1 of 1
0 of 1
Input price
$1.25 / M
— / M
Output price
$10.00 / M
— / M
Context window
400,000

Capability indexes

Additional strengths measured across groups of related public benchmarks

1 shared
Index
GPT-5.1 Instant
QvQ-72B-Preview
29.9#79
9.6#253
Conservative TrueSkill rating · higher is betterHow scores work

Individual benchmarks

9 reported for GPT-5.1 Instant · 4 for QvQ-72B-Preview

1 shared

GPT-5.1 Instant outperforms in 1 benchmarks (MMMU), while QvQ-72B-Preview is better at 0 benchmarks.

GPT-5.1 Instant significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Sun Sep 20 2026 • llm-stats.com

Human preference

Blind head-to-head votes and playground preference scores

Context Window

Maximum input and output token capacity

Only GPT-5.1 Instant specifies input context (400,000 tokens). Only GPT-5.1 Instant specifies output context (128,000 tokens).

OpenAI
GPT-5.1 Instant
Input400,000 tokens
Output128,000 tokens
Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team
QvQ-72B-Preview
Input- tokens
Output- tokens
Sun Sep 20 2026 • llm-stats.com

Input capabilities

Documented input modalities across available providers

Both GPT-5.1 Instant and QvQ-72B-Preview support multimodal inputs.

They are both capable of processing various types of data, offering versatility in application.

GPT-5.1 Instant

Text
Images
Audio
Video

QvQ-72B-Preview

Text
Images
Audio
Video

License

Usage and distribution terms

GPT-5.1 Instant is licensed under a proprietary license, while QvQ-72B-Preview uses Qwen.

License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.

GPT-5.1 Instant

Proprietary

Closed source

QvQ-72B-Preview

Qwen

Open weights

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

GPT-5.1 Instant was released on 2025-11-12, while QvQ-72B-Preview was released on 2024-12-25.

GPT-5.1 Instant is 11 months newer than QvQ-72B-Preview.

GPT-5.1 Instant

Nov 12, 2025

10 months ago

10mo newer
QvQ-72B-Preview

Dec 25, 2024

1.7 years ago

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

Neither model specifies a knowledge cutoff date.

Unable to compare the recency of their training data.

No cutoff dates available

Outputs Comparison

Notice missing or incorrect data?Start an Issue discussion

Judge for yourself.

Run your own prompts against GPT-5.1 Instant and QvQ-72B-Preview side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.

GPT-5.1 Instant
✓ Preferred
QvQ-72B-Preview
Open in Playground

FAQ

Common questions about GPT-5.1 Instant vs QvQ-72B-Preview.

Which is better, GPT-5.1 Instant or QvQ-72B-Preview?

GPT-5.1 Instant leads the LLM Stats Score 36.5 to 7.9. GPT-5.1 Instant is made by OpenAI and QvQ-72B-Preview is made by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their capability indexes, individual benchmarks, pricing, and limits above.

How does GPT-5.1 Instant compare to QvQ-72B-Preview in benchmarks?

GPT-5.1 Instant scores Tau2 Telecom: 95.6%, AIME 2025: 94.0%, BrowseComp Long Context 128k: 90.0%, GPQA: 88.1%, MMMU: 85.4%. QvQ-72B-Preview scores MathVista: 71.4%, MMMU: 70.3%, MathVision: 35.9%, OlympiadBench: 20.4%.

What are the context window sizes for GPT-5.1 Instant and QvQ-72B-Preview?

GPT-5.1 Instant supports 400K tokens and QvQ-72B-Preview supports an unknown number of tokens. A larger context window lets you process longer documents, conversations, or codebases in a single request.

What are the main differences between GPT-5.1 Instant and QvQ-72B-Preview?

Key differences include LLM Stats Score (36.5 vs 7.9), licensing (Proprietary vs Qwen). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes GPT-5.1 Instant and QvQ-72B-Preview?

GPT-5.1 Instant is developed by OpenAI and QvQ-72B-Preview is developed by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team.