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Model Comparison

GPT-5.3 Codex vs QwQ-32BWhich is better in 2026?

QwQ-32B significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Verdict: GPT-5.3 Codex vs QwQ-32B — which is better?

GPT-5.3 Codex (by OpenAI) and QwQ-32B (by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team) are two of the AI models people compare most. Here is how they stack up on benchmarks, price and capabilities, and which one to pick in 2026.

GPT-5.3 Codex outperforms in 0 benchmarks, while QwQ-32B is better at 1 benchmark (LiveBench). QwQ-32B significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Choose GPT-5.3 Codex if…

  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped Feb 2026

Choose QwQ-32B if…

  • you want the strongest raw capability — it leads on 1 of 1 shared benchmarks
  • you need open weights you can self-host or fine-tune

Performance Benchmarks

Comparative analysis across standard metrics

1 benchmarks

GPT-5.3 Codex outperforms in 0 benchmarks, while QwQ-32B is better at 1 benchmark (LiveBench).

QwQ-32B significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Thu Aug 06 2026 • llm-stats.com

Arena Performance

Human preference votes

Context Window

Maximum input and output token capacity

Only GPT-5.3 Codex specifies input context (400,000 tokens). Only GPT-5.3 Codex specifies output context (128,000 tokens).

OpenAI
GPT-5.3 Codex
Input400,000 tokens
Output128,000 tokens
Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team
QwQ-32B
Input- tokens
Output- tokens
Thu Aug 06 2026 • llm-stats.com

Input Capabilities

Supported data types and modalities

GPT-5.3 Codex supports multimodal inputs, whereas QwQ-32B does not.

GPT-5.3 Codex can handle both text and other forms of data like images, making it suitable for multimodal applications.

GPT-5.3 Codex

Text
Images
Audio
Video

QwQ-32B

Text
Images
Audio
Video

License

Usage and distribution terms

GPT-5.3 Codex is licensed under a proprietary license, while QwQ-32B uses Apache 2.0.

License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.

GPT-5.3 Codex

Proprietary

Closed source

QwQ-32B

Apache 2.0

Open weights

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

GPT-5.3 Codex was released on 2026-02-05, while QwQ-32B was released on 2025-03-05.

GPT-5.3 Codex is 11 months newer than QwQ-32B.

GPT-5.3 Codex

Feb 5, 2026

6 months ago

11mo newer
QwQ-32B

Mar 5, 2025

1.4 years ago

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

QwQ-32B has a documented knowledge cutoff of 2024-11-28, while GPT-5.3 Codex's cutoff date is not specified.

We can confirm QwQ-32B's training data extends to 2024-11-28, but cannot make a direct comparison without GPT-5.3 Codex's cutoff date.

GPT-5.3 Codex

QwQ-32B

Nov 2024

Outputs Comparison

Notice missing or incorrect data?Start an Issue discussion

Key Takeaways

Larger context window (400,000 tokens)
Supports multimodal inputs
Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team

QwQ-32B

View details

Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team

Has open weights
Higher LiveBench score (73.1% vs 72.8%)

Detailed Comparison

Interactive Arena

Judge for yourself.

Run your own prompts against GPT-5.3 Codex and QwQ-32B side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.

GPT-5.3 Codex
✓ Preferred
QwQ-32B
Open in Playground
AI Model Comparison Table
Feature
OpenAI
GPT-5.3 Codex
Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team
QwQ-32B

FAQ

Common questions about GPT-5.3 Codex vs QwQ-32B.

Which is better, GPT-5.3 Codex or QwQ-32B?

QwQ-32B significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. GPT-5.3 Codex is made by OpenAI and QwQ-32B is made by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their benchmark scores, pricing, and capabilities above.

How does GPT-5.3 Codex compare to QwQ-32B in benchmarks?

GPT-5.3 Codex scores SWE-Lancer (IC-Diamond subset): 81.4%, Cybersecurity CTFs: 77.6%, Terminal-Bench 2.0: 77.3%, LiveBench: 72.8%, OSWorld-Verified: 64.7%. QwQ-32B scores MATH-500: 90.6%, IFEval: 83.9%, AIME 2024: 79.5%, LiveBench: 73.1%, BFCL: 66.4%.

What are the context window sizes for GPT-5.3 Codex and QwQ-32B?

GPT-5.3 Codex supports 400K tokens and QwQ-32B supports an unknown number of tokens. A larger context window lets you process longer documents, conversations, or codebases in a single request.

What are the main differences between GPT-5.3 Codex and QwQ-32B?

Key differences include multimodal support (yes vs no), licensing (Proprietary vs Apache 2.0). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes GPT-5.3 Codex and QwQ-32B?

GPT-5.3 Codex is developed by OpenAI and QwQ-32B is developed by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team.