Model Comparison
o1 vs Claude 3 OpusWhich is better in 2026?
o1 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. o1 is 1.1x cheaper per token.
Verdict: o1 vs Claude 3 Opus — which is better?
o1 (by OpenAI) and Claude 3 Opus (by Anthropic) are two of the AI models people compare most. Here is how they stack up on benchmarks, price and capabilities, and which one to pick in 2026.
o1 outperforms in 5 benchmarks (GPQA, GSM8k, HumanEval, MATH, MMLU), while Claude 3 Opus is better at 1 benchmark (MGSM). o1 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.
On price, o1 is roughly 1.1x cheaper per token on a blended 3:1 input/output basis, which adds up quickly at production volume.
Choose o1 if…
- you want the strongest raw capability — it leads on 5 of 6 shared benchmarks
- cost matters — it's about 1.1x cheaper per token
- you want the most recent training data — it shipped Dec 2024
Choose Claude 3 Opus if…
- you want predictable pricing at $15.00/M input and $75.00/M output
Performance Benchmarks
Comparative analysis across standard metrics
o1 outperforms in 5 benchmarks (GPQA, GSM8k, HumanEval, MATH, MMLU), while Claude 3 Opus is better at 1 benchmark (MGSM).
o1 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.
Arena Performance
Human preference votes
Pricing Analysis
Price comparison per million tokens
For input processing, o1 ($15.00/1M tokens) costs the same as Claude 3 Opus ($15.00/1M tokens).
For output processing, o1 ($60.00/1M tokens) is 1.3x cheaper than Claude 3 Opus ($75.00/1M tokens).
In conclusion, Claude 3 Opus is more expensive than o1.*
* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens
Context Window
Maximum input and output token capacity
Both models have the same input context window of 200,000 tokens. Claude 3 Opus can generate longer responses up to 200,000 tokens, while o1 is limited to 100,000 tokens.
Input Capabilities
Supported data types and modalities
Claude 3 Opus supports multimodal inputs, whereas o1 does not.
Claude 3 Opus can handle both text and other forms of data like images, making it suitable for multimodal applications.
o1
Claude 3 Opus
License
Usage and distribution terms
Both models are licensed under proprietary licenses.
Both models have usage restrictions defined by their respective organizations.
Proprietary
Closed source
Proprietary
Closed source
Release Timeline
When each model was launched
o1 was released on 2024-12-17, while Claude 3 Opus was released on 2024-02-29.
o1 is 10 months newer than Claude 3 Opus.
Dec 17, 2024
1.5 years ago
9mo newerFeb 29, 2024
2.3 years ago
Knowledge Cutoff
When training data ends
Neither model specifies a knowledge cutoff date.
Unable to compare the recency of their training data.
Provider Availability
o1 is available from Azure, OpenAI. Claude 3 Opus is available from Anthropic, Bedrock, Google.
o1
Claude 3 Opus
Outputs Comparison
Key Takeaways
o1
View detailsOpenAI
Claude 3 Opus
View detailsAnthropic
Detailed Comparison
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FAQ
Common questions about o1 vs Claude 3 Opus.