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Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct vs Qwen2 72B Instruct

Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct and Qwen2 72B Instruct are closely matched at 1.9 and 6.0 on the LLM Stats Score.

Microsoft · Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team · Updated for 2026

Which is better?

Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct and Qwen2 72B Instruct are closely matched on the overall LLM Stats Score at 1.9 and 6.0.

In the 11 individual benchmarks reported for both models, Qwen2 72B Instruct wins 8; this is a narrower head-to-head signal than the composite indexes.

Based on current LLM Stats indexes, shared benchmarks, pricing, and model metadata for 2026.

Choose Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct

  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped Aug 2024

Choose Qwen2 72B Instruct

  • your work emphasizes reasoning — it leads those capability indexes
  • you value its reported benchmark strengths — it wins 8 of 11 exact shared results

At a glance

The differences that matter most.

Core performance indexes
1.9
#306
6.0
#283
1.4
#299
5.8
#279
-3.8
#245
9.9
#161
Cost, coverage & limits
Benchmark wins
3 of 11
8 of 11
Input price
— / M
— / M
Output price
— / M
— / M
Context window

Capability indexes

Additional strengths measured across groups of related public benchmarks

3 shared
Index
Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct
Qwen2 72B Instruct
4.7#274
11.3#238
4.8#167
8.3#151
4.8#154
6.4#141
Conservative TrueSkill rating · higher is betterHow scores work

Individual benchmarks

31 reported for Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct · 17 for Qwen2 72B Instruct

11 shared

Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct outperforms in 3 benchmarks (ARC-C, MBPP, TruthfulQA), while Qwen2 72B Instruct is better at 8 benchmarks (GPQA, GSM8k, HellaSwag, HumanEval, MATH, MMLU, MMLU-Pro, Winogrande).

Qwen2 72B Instruct shows notably better performance in the majority of benchmarks.

Mon Sep 07 2026 • llm-stats.com

Human preference

Blind head-to-head votes and playground preference scores

Model Size

Parameter count comparison

12.0B diff

Qwen2 72B Instruct has 12.0B more parameters than Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct, making it 20.0% larger.

Microsoft
Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct
60.0Bparameters
Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team
Qwen2 72B Instruct
72.0Bparameters
60.0B
Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct
72.0B
Qwen2 72B Instruct

License

Usage and distribution terms

Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct is licensed under MIT, while Qwen2 72B Instruct uses tongyi-qianwen.

License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.

Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct

MIT

Open weights

Qwen2 72B Instruct

tongyi-qianwen

Open weights

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct was released on 2024-08-23, while Qwen2 72B Instruct was released on 2024-07-23.

Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct is 1 month newer than Qwen2 72B Instruct.

Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct

Aug 23, 2024

2.0 years ago

1mo newer
Qwen2 72B Instruct

Jul 23, 2024

2.1 years ago

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

Neither model specifies a knowledge cutoff date.

Unable to compare the recency of their training data.

No cutoff dates available

Outputs Comparison

Notice missing or incorrect data?Start an Issue discussion

Judge for yourself.

Run your own prompts against Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct and Qwen2 72B Instruct side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.

Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct
✓ Preferred
Qwen2 72B Instruct
Open in Playground

FAQ

Common questions about Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct vs Qwen2 72B Instruct.

Which is better, Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct or Qwen2 72B Instruct?

Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct and Qwen2 72B Instruct are closely matched on the LLM Stats Score at 1.9 and 6.0. Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct is made by Microsoft and Qwen2 72B Instruct is made by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their capability indexes, individual benchmarks, pricing, and limits above.

How does Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct compare to Qwen2 72B Instruct in benchmarks?

Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct scores ARC-C: 91.0%, OpenBookQA: 89.6%, GSM8k: 88.7%, PIQA: 88.6%, RULER: 87.1%. Qwen2 72B Instruct scores GSM8k: 91.1%, CMMLU: 90.1%, HellaSwag: 87.6%, HumanEval: 86.0%, Winogrande: 85.1%.

What are the main differences between Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct and Qwen2 72B Instruct?

Key differences include LLM Stats Score (1.9 vs 6.0), licensing (MIT vs tongyi-qianwen). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct and Qwen2 72B Instruct?

Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct is developed by Microsoft and Qwen2 72B Instruct is developed by Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team.