AI2D
AI2D is a dataset of 4,903 illustrative diagrams from grade school natural sciences (such as food webs, human physiology, and life cycles) with over 15,000 multiple choice questions and answers. The benchmark evaluates diagram understanding and visual reasoning capabilities, requiring models to interpret diagrammatic elements, relationships, and structure to answer questions about scientific concepts represented in visual form.
Claude 3.5 Sonnet from Anthropic currently leads the AI2D leaderboard with a score of 0.947 across 32 evaluated AI models.
Claude 3.5 Sonnet leads with 94.7%, followed by 
Qwen3.6 Plus at 94.4% and 
GPT-4o at 94.2%.
Progress Over Time
Interactive timeline showing model performance evolution on AI2D
AI2D Leaderboard
| Context | Cost | License | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Anthropic | — | — | — | ||
| 2 |  Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | — | 1.0M | $0.50 / $3.00 | ||
| 3 | OpenAI | — | 128K | $2.50 / $10.00 | ||
| 4 |  Mistral AI | 124B | — | — | ||
| 5 | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 122B | 262K | $0.40 / $3.20 | ||
| 6 | Mistral AI | 24B | — | — | ||
| 7 | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 27B | 262K | $0.30 / $2.40 | ||
| 8 | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 35B | — | — | ||
| 9 | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 35B | 262K | $0.25 / $2.00 | ||
| 10 | 90B | — | — | |||
| 11 | 11B | — | — | |||
| 12 | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 236B | 262K | $0.30 / $1.50 | ||
| 13 | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 33B | — | — | ||
| 14 | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 236B | 262K | $0.45 / $3.49 | ||
| 15 | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 33B | — | — | ||
| 16 | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 72B | — | — | ||
| 17 |  xAI | — | — | — | ||
| 18 | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 31B | — | — | ||
| 19 | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 9B | 262K | $0.08 / $0.50 | ||
| 20 | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 31B | — | — | ||
| 21 | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 9B | 262K | $0.18 / $2.09 | ||
| 21 | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 4B | 262K | $0.10 / $1.00 | ||
| 23 |  Google | 27B | — | — | ||
| 24 | Google | 12B | — | — | ||
| 25 | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 4B | 262K | $0.10 / $0.60 | ||
| 26 | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 7B | — | — | ||
| 27 |  Microsoft | 6B | — | — | ||
| 28 |  DeepSeek | 27B | — | — | ||
| 29 | DeepSeek | 16B | — | — | ||
| 30 | Microsoft | 4B | — | — | ||
| 31 | Google | 4B | — | — | ||
| 32 | DeepSeek | 3B | — | — |
FAQ
Common questions about AI2D.
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