Model Comparison
Gemini 3 Pro vs GPT-5.1 Thinking
Gemini 3 Pro shows notably better performance in the majority of benchmarks. GPT-5.1 Thinking is 1.3x cheaper per token.
Performance Benchmarks
Comparative analysis across standard metrics
Gemini 3 Pro outperforms in 2 benchmarks (AIME 2025, GPQA), while GPT-5.1 Thinking is better at 1 benchmark (SWE-Bench Verified).
Gemini 3 Pro shows notably better performance in the majority of benchmarks.
Arena Performance
Human preference votes
Pricing Analysis
Price comparison per million tokens
For input processing, Gemini 3 Pro ($2.00/1M tokens) is 1.6x more expensive than GPT-5.1 Thinking ($1.25/1M tokens).
For output processing, Gemini 3 Pro ($12.00/1M tokens) is 1.2x more expensive than GPT-5.1 Thinking ($10.00/1M tokens).
In conclusion, Gemini 3 Pro is more expensive than GPT-5.1 Thinking.*
* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens
Context Window
Maximum input and output token capacity
Gemini 3 Pro accepts 1,048,576 input tokens compared to GPT-5.1 Thinking's 400,000 tokens. GPT-5.1 Thinking can generate longer responses up to 128,000 tokens, while Gemini 3 Pro is limited to 65,536 tokens.
Input Capabilities
Supported data types and modalities
Both Gemini 3 Pro and GPT-5.1 Thinking support multimodal inputs.
They are both capable of processing various types of data, offering versatility in application.
Gemini 3 Pro
GPT-5.1 Thinking
License
Usage and distribution terms
Both models are licensed under proprietary licenses.
Both models have usage restrictions defined by their respective organizations.
Proprietary
Closed source
Proprietary
Closed source
Release Timeline
When each model was launched
Gemini 3 Pro was released on 2025-11-18, while GPT-5.1 Thinking was released on 2025-11-12.
Gemini 3 Pro is 0 month newer than GPT-5.1 Thinking.
Nov 18, 2025
5 months ago
6d newerNov 12, 2025
5 months ago
Knowledge Cutoff
When training data ends
Gemini 3 Pro has a documented knowledge cutoff of 2025-01-31, while GPT-5.1 Thinking's cutoff date is not specified.
We can confirm Gemini 3 Pro's training data extends to 2025-01-31, but cannot make a direct comparison without GPT-5.1 Thinking's cutoff date.
Jan 2025
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Provider Availability
Gemini 3 Pro is available from Google. GPT-5.1 Thinking is available from OpenAI.
Gemini 3 Pro
GPT-5.1 Thinking
Outputs Comparison
Key Takeaways
Gemini 3 Pro
View detailsDetailed Comparison
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FAQ
Common questions about Gemini 3 Pro vs GPT-5.1 Thinking