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Gemini 4 Carbon vs Nova 2 Lite

Gemini 4 Carbon leads the LLM Stats Score 59.0 to 24.7.

Google · Amazon · Updated for 2026

Which is better?

Gemini 4 Carbon leads the overall LLM Stats Score 59.0 to 24.7, ranking #2 overall.

Based on current LLM Stats indexes, shared benchmarks, pricing, and model metadata for 2026.

Choose Gemini 4 Carbon

  • overall performance matters — it scores 59.0 and ranks #2 on LLM Stats
  • your work emphasizes reasoning and coding — it leads those capability indexes
  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped Oct 2026

Choose Nova 2 Lite

  • you want predictable pricing at $0.30/M input and $2.50/M output

At a glance

The differences that matter most.

Gemini 4 Carbon
Google
Nova 2 Lite
Amazon
Core performance indexes
LLM Stats Score
59.0
#2
24.7
#193
Reasoning
54.9
#5
26.3
#175
Coding
48.1
#3
12.1
#177
Agents
46.0
#2
4.4
#185
Cost, coverage & limits
Benchmark wins
—
—
Input price
— / M
$0.30 / M
Output price
— / M
$2.50 / M
Context window
—
1,000,000

Capability indexes

Additional strengths measured across groups of related public benchmarks

3 shared
Index
Gemini 4 Carbon
Nova 2 Lite
Vision
36.0#12
5.0#179
Tool use
35.8#3
10.8#142
Multimodal
38.0#6
7.1#151
Conservative TrueSkill rating · higher is betterHow scores work

Individual benchmarks

16 reported for Gemini 4 Carbon · 19 for Nova 2 Lite

No common benchmarks found

Gemini 4 Carbon and Nova 2 Litedon't have any common benchmark datasets to compare. They may have been evaluated on different testing suites.

Human preference

Blind head-to-head votes and playground preference scores

Context Window

Maximum input and output token capacity

Only Nova 2 Lite specifies input context (1,000,000 tokens). Only Nova 2 Lite specifies output context (65,536 tokens).

Google
Gemini 4 Carbon
Input- tokens
Output- tokens
Amazon
Nova 2 Lite
Input1,000,000 tokens
Output65,536 tokens
Fri Oct 30 2026 • llm-stats.com

Input capabilities

Documented input modalities across available providers

Both Gemini 4 Carbon and Nova 2 Lite support multimodal inputs.

They are both capable of processing various types of data, offering versatility in application.

Gemini 4 Carbon

Text
Images
Audio
Video

Nova 2 Lite

Text
Images
Audio
Video

License

Usage and distribution terms

Both models are licensed under proprietary licenses.

Both models have usage restrictions defined by their respective organizations.

Gemini 4 Carbon

Proprietary

Closed source

Nova 2 Lite

Proprietary

Closed source

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

Gemini 4 Carbon was released on 2026-10-28, while Nova 2 Lite was released on 2025-12-02.

Gemini 4 Carbon is 11 months newer than Nova 2 Lite.

Gemini 4 Carbon

Oct 28, 2026

2 days ago

11mo newer
Nova 2 Lite

Dec 2, 2025

11 months ago

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

Neither model specifies a knowledge cutoff date.

Unable to compare the recency of their training data.

No cutoff dates available

Outputs Comparison

Notice missing or incorrect data?

Judge for yourself.

Run your own prompts against Gemini 4 Carbon and Nova 2 Lite side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.

Gemini 4 Carbon
✓ Preferred
Nova 2 Lite
Open in Playground

FAQ

Common questions about Gemini 4 Carbon vs Nova 2 Lite.

Which is better, Gemini 4 Carbon or Nova 2 Lite?

Gemini 4 Carbon leads the LLM Stats Score 59.0 to 24.7. Gemini 4 Carbon is made by Google and Nova 2 Lite is made by Amazon. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their capability indexes, individual benchmarks, pricing, and limits above.

How does Gemini 4 Carbon compare to Nova 2 Lite in benchmarks?

Gemini 4 Carbon scores Gray Swan IPI Benchmark: 100.0%, Vending-Bench 2: 100.0%, Graphwalks BFS >128k: 96.2%, WebDev Arena: 88.4%, SEC-bench Pro: 88.2%. Nova 2 Lite scores AIME 2025: 91.0%, LongCodeBench: 84.0%, ScreenSpot: 83.3%, MMLU-Pro: 80.9%, GPQA: 79.6%.

What are the context window sizes for Gemini 4 Carbon and Nova 2 Lite?

Gemini 4 Carbon supports an unknown number of tokens and Nova 2 Lite supports 1.0M tokens. A larger context window lets you process longer documents, conversations, or codebases in a single request.

What are the main differences between Gemini 4 Carbon and Nova 2 Lite?

Key differences include LLM Stats Score (59.0 vs 24.7). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes Gemini 4 Carbon and Nova 2 Lite?

Gemini 4 Carbon is developed by Google and Nova 2 Lite is developed by Amazon.

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