Model Comparison

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed vs GPT-4.1 miniWhich is better in 2026?

GPT-4.1 mini significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. GPT-4.1 mini is 35.7x cheaper per token.

Verdict: Gemma 3n E4B Instructed vs GPT-4.1 mini — which is better?

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed (by Google) and GPT-4.1 mini (by OpenAI) are two of the AI models people compare most. Here is how they stack up on benchmarks, price and capabilities, and which one to pick in 2026.

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed outperforms in 0 benchmarks, while GPT-4.1 mini is better at 3 benchmarks (AIME 2025, GPQA, MMLU). GPT-4.1 mini significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

On price, GPT-4.1 mini is roughly 35.7x cheaper per token on a blended 3:1 input/output basis, which adds up quickly at production volume.

GPT-4.1 mini also accepts a larger context window (1,047,576 input tokens), making it the stronger choice for long documents and large codebases.

Choose Gemma 3n E4B Instructed if…

  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped Jun 2025

Choose GPT-4.1 mini if…

  • you want the strongest raw capability — it leads on 3 of 3 shared benchmarks
  • cost matters — it's about 35.7x cheaper per token
  • you process long inputs — it offers a 1,047,576 token context window
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Performance Benchmarks

Comparative analysis across standard metrics

3 benchmarks

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed outperforms in 0 benchmarks, while GPT-4.1 mini is better at 3 benchmarks (AIME 2025, GPQA, MMLU).

GPT-4.1 mini significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Tue Jun 09 2026 • llm-stats.com

Arena Performance

Human preference votes

Pricing Analysis

Price comparison per million tokens

GPT-4.1 mini costs less

For input processing, Gemma 3n E4B Instructed ($20.00/1M tokens) is 50.0x more expensive than GPT-4.1 mini ($0.40/1M tokens).

For output processing, Gemma 3n E4B Instructed ($40.00/1M tokens) is 25.0x more expensive than GPT-4.1 mini ($1.60/1M tokens).

In conclusion, Gemma 3n E4B Instructed is more expensive than GPT-4.1 mini.*

* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens

Lowest available price from all providers
Tue Jun 09 2026 • llm-stats.com
Google
Gemma 3n E4B Instructed
Input tokens$20.00
Output tokens$40.00
Best providerTogether
OpenAI
GPT-4.1 mini
Input tokens$0.40
Output tokens$1.60
Best providerOpenAI
Notice missing or incorrect data?Start an Issue→

Context Window

Maximum input and output token capacity

GPT-4.1 mini accepts 1,047,576 input tokens compared to Gemma 3n E4B Instructed's 32,000 tokens. GPT-4.1 mini can generate longer responses up to 32,768 tokens, while Gemma 3n E4B Instructed is limited to 32,000 tokens.

Google
Gemma 3n E4B Instructed
Input32,000 tokens
Output32,000 tokens
OpenAI
GPT-4.1 mini
Input1,047,576 tokens
Output32,768 tokens
Tue Jun 09 2026 • llm-stats.com

Input Capabilities

Supported data types and modalities

Both Gemma 3n E4B Instructed and GPT-4.1 mini support multimodal inputs.

They are both capable of processing various types of data, offering versatility in application.

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed

Text
Images
Audio
Video

GPT-4.1 mini

Text
Images
Audio
Video

License

Usage and distribution terms

Both models are licensed under proprietary licenses.

Both models have usage restrictions defined by their respective organizations.

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed

Proprietary

Closed source

GPT-4.1 mini

Proprietary

Closed source

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed was released on 2025-06-26, while GPT-4.1 mini was released on 2025-04-14.

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed is 2 months newer than GPT-4.1 mini.

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed

Jun 26, 2025

11 months ago

2mo newer
GPT-4.1 mini

Apr 14, 2025

1.2 years ago

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed has a knowledge cutoff of 2024-06-01, while GPT-4.1 mini has a cutoff of 2024-05-31.

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed has more recent training data (up to 2024-06-01), making it potentially better informed about events through that date compared to GPT-4.1 mini (2024-05-31).

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed

Jun 2024

1 mo newer
GPT-4.1 mini

May 2024

Provider Availability

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed is available from Together. GPT-4.1 mini is available from OpenAI.

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed

together logo
Together
Input Price:Input: $20.00/1MOutput Price:Output: $40.00/1M

GPT-4.1 mini

openai logo
OpenAI
Input Price:Input: $0.40/1MOutput Price:Output: $1.60/1M
* Prices shown are per million tokens

Outputs Comparison

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Key Takeaways

Google

No standout differentiators in the data we have for this pair.

OpenAI
Larger context window (1,047,576 tokens)
Less expensive input tokens
Less expensive output tokens
Higher AIME 2025 score (40.2% vs 11.6%)
Higher GPQA score (65.0% vs 23.7%)
Higher MMLU score (87.5% vs 64.9%)
GoogleGemma 3n E4B Instructed
OpenAIGPT-4.1 mini
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Detailed Comparison

AI Model Comparison Table
Feature
Google
Gemma 3n E4B Instructed
OpenAI
GPT-4.1 mini

FAQ

Common questions about Gemma 3n E4B Instructed vs GPT-4.1 mini.

Which is better, Gemma 3n E4B Instructed or GPT-4.1 mini?

GPT-4.1 mini significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. Gemma 3n E4B Instructed is made by Google and GPT-4.1 mini is made by OpenAI. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their benchmark scores, pricing, and capabilities above.

How does Gemma 3n E4B Instructed compare to GPT-4.1 mini in benchmarks?

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed scores HumanEval: 75.0%, MGSM: 67.0%, MMLU: 64.9%, Global-MMLU-Lite: 64.5%, MBPP: 63.6%. GPT-4.1 mini scores CharXiv-D: 88.4%, MMLU: 87.5%, IFEval: 84.1%, MMMLU: 78.5%, MathVista: 73.1%.

Is Gemma 3n E4B Instructed cheaper than GPT-4.1 mini?

GPT-4.1 mini is 50.0x cheaper for input tokens. Gemma 3n E4B Instructed costs $20.00/M input and $40.00/M output via together. GPT-4.1 mini costs $0.40/M input and $1.60/M output via openai.

What are the context window sizes for Gemma 3n E4B Instructed and GPT-4.1 mini?

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed supports 32K tokens and GPT-4.1 mini supports 1.0M tokens. A larger context window lets you process longer documents, conversations, or codebases in a single request.

What are the main differences between Gemma 3n E4B Instructed and GPT-4.1 mini?

Key differences include context window (32K vs 1.0M), input pricing ($20.00 vs $0.40/M). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes Gemma 3n E4B Instructed and GPT-4.1 mini?

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed is developed by Google and GPT-4.1 mini is developed by OpenAI.

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