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GLM-5.3-Flash vs Particle-1

GLM-5.3-Flash leads the LLM Stats Score 48.3 to 32.0. GLM-5.3-Flash is 1.8x cheaper per token.

Zhipu AI · Particle AI · Updated for 2026

Which is better?

GLM-5.3-Flash leads the overall LLM Stats Score 48.3 to 32.0, ranking #32 overall.

In the 1 individual benchmarks reported for both models, Particle-1 wins 1; this is a narrower head-to-head signal than the composite indexes.

On price, GLM-5.3-Flash is roughly 1.8x cheaper per token on a blended 3:1 input/output basis, which adds up quickly at production volume.

Based on current LLM Stats indexes, shared benchmarks, pricing, and model metadata for 2026.

Choose GLM-5.3-Flash

  • overall performance matters — it scores 48.3 and ranks #32 on LLM Stats
  • your work emphasizes reasoning — it leads those capability indexes
  • cost matters — it's about 1.8x cheaper per token
  • you need open weights you can self-host or fine-tune

Choose Particle-1

  • you value its reported benchmark strengths — it wins 1 of 1 exact shared results
  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped Oct 2026

At a glance

The differences that matter most.

Core performance indexes
48.3
#32
32.0
#135
47.2
#26
31.2
#137
Cost, coverage & limits
Benchmark wins
0 of 1
1 of 1
Input price
$0.15 / M
$0.25 / M
Output price
$0.50 / M
$1.00 / M
Context window
1,048,576
1,048,576

Individual benchmarks

15 reported for GLM-5.3-Flash · 3 for Particle-1

1 shared

GLM-5.3-Flash outperforms in 0 benchmarks, while Particle-1 is better at 1 benchmark (BabyVision).

Particle-1 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Wed Nov 04 2026 • llm-stats.com

Human preference

Blind head-to-head votes and playground preference scores

Pricing Analysis

Price comparison per million tokens

GLM-5.3-Flash costs less

For input processing, GLM-5.3-Flash ($0.15/1M tokens) is 1.7x cheaper than Particle-1 ($0.25/1M tokens).

For output processing, GLM-5.3-Flash ($0.50/1M tokens) is 2.0x cheaper than Particle-1 ($1.00/1M tokens).

In conclusion, Particle-1 is more expensive than GLM-5.3-Flash.*

* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens

Lowest available price from all providers
Wed Nov 04 2026 • llm-stats.com
Zhipu AI
GLM-5.3-Flash
Input tokens$0.15
Output tokens$0.50
Best providerDeepinfra
Particle AI
Particle-1
Input tokens$0.25
Output tokens$1.00
Best providerUnknown Organization
Notice missing or incorrect data?

Context Window

Maximum input and output token capacity

Both models have the same input context window of 1,048,576 tokens. GLM-5.3-Flash can generate longer responses up to 1,048,576 tokens, while Particle-1 is limited to 131,072 tokens.

Zhipu AI
GLM-5.3-Flash
Input1,048,576 tokens
Output1,048,576 tokens
Particle AI
Particle-1
Input1,048,576 tokens
Output131,072 tokens
Wed Nov 04 2026 • llm-stats.com

Input capabilities

Documented input modalities across available providers

Both GLM-5.3-Flash and Particle-1 support multimodal inputs.

They are both capable of processing various types of data, offering versatility in application.

GLM-5.3-Flash

Text
Images
Audio
Video

Particle-1

Text
Images
Audio
Video

License

Usage and distribution terms

GLM-5.3-Flash is licensed under MIT, while Particle-1 uses a proprietary license.

License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.

GLM-5.3-Flash

MIT

Open weights

Particle-1

Proprietary

Closed source

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

GLM-5.3-Flash was released on 2026-08-26, while Particle-1 was released on 2026-10-28.

Particle-1 is 2 months newer than GLM-5.3-Flash.

GLM-5.3-Flash

Aug 26, 2026

2 months ago

Particle-1

Oct 28, 2026

1 weeks ago

2mo newer

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

Neither model specifies a knowledge cutoff date.

Unable to compare the recency of their training data.

No cutoff dates available

Provider Availability

GLM-5.3-Flash is available from DeepInfra, FriendliAI, Novita, ZAI. Particle-1 is available from Particle AI.

GLM-5.3-Flash

deepinfra logo
Deepinfra
Input Price:Input: $0.15/1MOutput Price:Output: $0.50/1M
friendli logo
FriendliAI
Input Price:Input: $0.15/1MOutput Price:Output: $0.50/1M
novita logo
Novita
Input Price:Input: $0.15/1MOutput Price:Output: $0.50/1M
z logo
Unknown Organization
Input Price:Input: $0.15/1MOutput Price:Output: $0.50/1M

Particle-1

particle-ai logo
Unknown Organization
Input Price:Input: $0.25/1MOutput Price:Output: $1.00/1M
* Prices shown are per million tokens

Outputs Comparison

Notice missing or incorrect data?

Judge for yourself.

Run your own prompts against GLM-5.3-Flash and Particle-1 side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.

GLM-5.3-Flash
✓ Preferred
Particle-1
Open in Playground

FAQ

Common questions about GLM-5.3-Flash vs Particle-1.

Which is better, GLM-5.3-Flash or Particle-1?

GLM-5.3-Flash leads the LLM Stats Score 48.3 to 32.0. GLM-5.3-Flash is made by Zhipu AI and Particle-1 is made by Particle AI. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their capability indexes, individual benchmarks, pricing, and limits above.

How does GLM-5.3-Flash compare to Particle-1 in benchmarks?

GLM-5.3-Flash scores CharXiv-R: 89.4%, Terminal-Bench 2.1: 84.3%, MMVU: 80.5%, Toolathlon: 78.4%, Chartography: 78.0%. Particle-1 scores GPQA: 90.4%, BabyVision: 89.2%, MMLU: 86.1%.

Is GLM-5.3-Flash cheaper than Particle-1?

GLM-5.3-Flash is 1.7x cheaper for input tokens. GLM-5.3-Flash costs $0.15/M input and $0.50/M output via deepinfra. Particle-1 costs $0.25/M input and $1.00/M output via particle-ai.

What are the context window sizes for GLM-5.3-Flash and Particle-1?

GLM-5.3-Flash supports 1.0M tokens and Particle-1 supports 1.0M tokens. A larger context window lets you process longer documents, conversations, or codebases in a single request.

What are the main differences between GLM-5.3-Flash and Particle-1?

Key differences include LLM Stats Score (48.3 vs 32.0), input pricing ($0.15 vs $0.25/M), licensing (MIT vs Proprietary). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes GLM-5.3-Flash and Particle-1?

GLM-5.3-Flash is developed by Zhipu AI and Particle-1 is developed by Particle AI.