Model Comparison
GPT-5.4 vs Gemma 3 4BWhich is better in 2026?
GPT-5.4 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. Gemma 3 4B is 225.0x cheaper per token.
Verdict: GPT-5.4 vs Gemma 3 4B — which is better?
GPT-5.4 (by OpenAI) and Gemma 3 4B (by Google) are two of the AI models people compare most. Here is how they stack up on benchmarks, price and capabilities, and which one to pick in 2026.
GPT-5.4 outperforms in 1 benchmarks (GPQA), while Gemma 3 4B is better at 0 benchmarks. GPT-5.4 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.
On price, Gemma 3 4B is roughly 225.0x cheaper per token on a blended 3:1 input/output basis, which adds up quickly at production volume.
GPT-5.4 also accepts a larger context window (1,000,000 input tokens), making it the stronger choice for long documents and large codebases.
Choose GPT-5.4 if…
- you want the strongest raw capability — it leads on 1 of 1 shared benchmarks
- you process long inputs — it offers a 1,000,000 token context window
- you want the most recent training data — it shipped Mar 2026
Choose Gemma 3 4B if…
- cost matters — it's about 225.0x cheaper per token
- you need open weights you can self-host or fine-tune
Performance Benchmarks
Comparative analysis across standard metrics
GPT-5.4 outperforms in 1 benchmarks (GPQA), while Gemma 3 4B is better at 0 benchmarks.
GPT-5.4 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.
Arena Performance
Human preference votes
Pricing Analysis
Price comparison per million tokens
For input processing, GPT-5.4 ($2.50/1M tokens) is 125.0x more expensive than Gemma 3 4B ($0.02/1M tokens).
For output processing, GPT-5.4 ($15.00/1M tokens) is 375.0x more expensive than Gemma 3 4B ($0.04/1M tokens).
In conclusion, GPT-5.4 is more expensive than Gemma 3 4B.*
* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens
Context Window
Maximum input and output token capacity
GPT-5.4 accepts 1,000,000 input tokens compared to Gemma 3 4B's 131,072 tokens. Gemma 3 4B can generate longer responses up to 131,072 tokens, while GPT-5.4 is limited to 128,000 tokens.
Input Capabilities
Supported data types and modalities
Both GPT-5.4 and Gemma 3 4B support multimodal inputs.
They are both capable of processing various types of data, offering versatility in application.
GPT-5.4
Gemma 3 4B
License
Usage and distribution terms
GPT-5.4 is licensed under a proprietary license, while Gemma 3 4B uses Gemma.
License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.
Proprietary
Closed source
Gemma
Open weights
Release Timeline
When each model was launched
GPT-5.4 was released on 2026-03-05, while Gemma 3 4B was released on 2025-03-12.
GPT-5.4 is 12 months newer than Gemma 3 4B.
Mar 5, 2026
3 months ago
11mo newerMar 12, 2025
1.2 years ago
Knowledge Cutoff
When training data ends
Gemma 3 4B has a documented knowledge cutoff of 2024-08-01, while GPT-5.4's cutoff date is not specified.
We can confirm Gemma 3 4B's training data extends to 2024-08-01, but cannot make a direct comparison without GPT-5.4's cutoff date.
—
Aug 2024
Provider Availability
GPT-5.4 is available from OpenAI. Gemma 3 4B is available from DeepInfra.
GPT-5.4
Gemma 3 4B
Outputs Comparison
Key Takeaways
GPT-5.4
View detailsOpenAI
Gemma 3 4B
View detailsDetailed Comparison
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FAQ
Common questions about GPT-5.4 vs Gemma 3 4B.