Model Comparison

GPT-5.4 vs Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview)Which is better in 2026?

GPT-5.4 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Verdict: GPT-5.4 vs Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview) — which is better?

GPT-5.4 (by OpenAI) and Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview) (by Google) are two of the AI models people compare most. Here is how they stack up on benchmarks, price and capabilities, and which one to pick in 2026.

GPT-5.4 outperforms in 1 benchmarks (GPQA), while Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview) is better at 0 benchmarks. GPT-5.4 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Choose GPT-5.4 if…

  • you want the strongest raw capability — it leads on 1 of 1 shared benchmarks
  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped Mar 2026

Choose Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview) if…

  • you need open weights you can self-host or fine-tune
Want to compare interactively?Try the playground

Performance Benchmarks

Comparative analysis across standard metrics

1 benchmarks

GPT-5.4 outperforms in 1 benchmarks (GPQA), while Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview) is better at 0 benchmarks.

GPT-5.4 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Sun Jun 07 2026 • llm-stats.com

Arena Performance

Human preference votes

Context Window

Maximum input and output token capacity

Only GPT-5.4 specifies input context (1,000,000 tokens). Only GPT-5.4 specifies output context (128,000 tokens).

OpenAI
GPT-5.4
Input1,000,000 tokens
Output128,000 tokens
Google
Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview)
Input- tokens
Output- tokens
Sun Jun 07 2026 • llm-stats.com

Input Capabilities

Supported data types and modalities

Both GPT-5.4 and Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview) support multimodal inputs.

They are both capable of processing various types of data, offering versatility in application.

GPT-5.4

Text
Images
Audio
Video

Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview)

Text
Images
Audio
Video

License

Usage and distribution terms

GPT-5.4 is licensed under a proprietary license, while Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview) uses Gemma.

License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.

GPT-5.4

Proprietary

Closed source

Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview)

Gemma

Open weights

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

GPT-5.4 was released on 2026-03-05, while Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview) was released on 2025-05-20.

GPT-5.4 is 10 months newer than Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview).

GPT-5.4

Mar 5, 2026

3 months ago

9mo newer
Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview)

May 20, 2025

1.0 years ago

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview) has a documented knowledge cutoff of 2024-06-01, while GPT-5.4's cutoff date is not specified.

We can confirm Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview)'s training data extends to 2024-06-01, but cannot make a direct comparison without GPT-5.4's cutoff date.

GPT-5.4

—

Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview)

Jun 2024

Outputs Comparison

Notice missing or incorrect data?Start an Issue discussion→

Key Takeaways

OpenAI
Larger context window (1,000,000 tokens)
Higher GPQA score (92.8% vs 24.8%)
Google
Has open weights

Detailed Comparison

AI Model Comparison Table
Feature
OpenAI
GPT-5.4
Google
Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview)

FAQ

Common questions about GPT-5.4 vs Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview).

Which is better, GPT-5.4 or Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview)?

GPT-5.4 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. GPT-5.4 is made by OpenAI and Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview) is made by Google. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their benchmark scores, pricing, and capabilities above.

How does GPT-5.4 compare to Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview) in benchmarks?

GPT-5.4 scores Tau2 Telecom: 98.9%, ARC-AGI: 93.7%, Graphwalks BFS <128k: 93.0%, GPQA: 92.8%, Graphwalks parents <128k: 89.8%. Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview) scores PIQA: 78.9%, BoolQ: 76.4%, ARC-E: 75.8%, HellaSwag: 72.2%, Winogrande: 66.8%.

What are the context window sizes for GPT-5.4 and Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview)?

GPT-5.4 supports 1.0M tokens and Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview) supports an unknown number of tokens. A larger context window lets you process longer documents, conversations, or codebases in a single request.

What are the main differences between GPT-5.4 and Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview)?

Key differences include licensing (Proprietary vs Gemma). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes GPT-5.4 and Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview)?

GPT-5.4 is developed by OpenAI and Gemma 3n E2B Instructed LiteRT (Preview) is developed by Google.

Related comparisons