o1 vs GPT-4 Turbo Comparison
Comparing o1 and GPT-4 Turbo across benchmarks, pricing, and capabilities.
Performance Benchmarks
Comparative analysis across standard metrics
o1 outperforms in 5 benchmarks (GPQA, HumanEval, MATH, MGSM, MMLU), while GPT-4 Turbo is better at 0 benchmarks.
o1 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.
Arena Performance
Human preference votes
Pricing Analysis
Price comparison per million tokens
For input processing, o1 ($15.00/1M tokens) is 1.5x more expensive than GPT-4 Turbo ($10.00/1M tokens).
For output processing, o1 ($60.00/1M tokens) is 2.0x more expensive than GPT-4 Turbo ($30.00/1M tokens).
In conclusion, o1 is more expensive than GPT-4 Turbo.*
* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens
Context Window
Maximum input and output token capacity
o1 accepts 200,000 input tokens compared to GPT-4 Turbo's 128,000 tokens. o1 can generate longer responses up to 100,000 tokens, while GPT-4 Turbo is limited to 4,096 tokens.
License
Usage and distribution terms
Both models are licensed under proprietary licenses.
Both models have usage restrictions defined by their respective organizations.
Proprietary
Closed source
Proprietary
Closed source
Release Timeline
When each model was launched
o1 was released on 2024-12-17, while GPT-4 Turbo was released on 2024-04-09.
o1 is 8 months newer than GPT-4 Turbo.
Dec 17, 2024
1.2 years ago
8mo newerApr 9, 2024
1.9 years ago
Knowledge Cutoff
When training data ends
GPT-4 Turbo has a documented knowledge cutoff of 2023-12-31, while o1's cutoff date is not specified.
We can confirm GPT-4 Turbo's training data extends to 2023-12-31, but cannot make a direct comparison without o1's cutoff date.
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Dec 2023
Provider Availability
o1 is available from Azure, OpenAI. GPT-4 Turbo is available from Azure, OpenAI. The availability of providers can affect quality of the model and reliability.
o1
GPT-4 Turbo
Outputs Comparison
Key Takeaways
o1
View detailsOpenAI
GPT-4 Turbo
View detailsOpenAI
Detailed Comparison
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