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GLM-4.5 vs Particle-1

Particle-1 leads the LLM Stats Score 31.9 to 27.1. Particle-1 is 1.6x cheaper per token.

Zhipu AI · Particle AI · Updated for 2026

Which is better?

Particle-1 leads the overall LLM Stats Score 31.9 to 27.1, ranking #133 overall.

In the 1 individual benchmarks reported for both models, Particle-1 wins 1; this is a narrower head-to-head signal than the composite indexes.

On price, Particle-1 is roughly 1.6x cheaper per token on a blended 3:1 input/output basis, which adds up quickly at production volume.

Particle-1 also accepts a larger context window (1,048,576 input tokens), making it the stronger choice for long documents and large codebases.

Based on current LLM Stats indexes, shared benchmarks, pricing, and model metadata for 2026.

Choose GLM-4.5

  • you need open weights you can self-host or fine-tune

Choose Particle-1

  • overall performance matters — it scores 31.9 and ranks #133 on LLM Stats
  • your work emphasizes reasoning — it leads those capability indexes
  • you value its reported benchmark strengths — it wins 1 of 1 exact shared results
  • cost matters — it's about 1.6x cheaper per token
  • you process long inputs — it offers a 1,048,576 token context window
  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped Oct 2026

At a glance

The differences that matter most.

Core performance indexes
27.1
#172
31.9
#133
26.6
#171
31.2
#135
Cost, coverage & limits
Benchmark wins
0 of 1
1 of 1
Input price
$0.40 / M
$0.25 / M
Output price
$1.60 / M
$1.00 / M
Context window
131,072
1,048,576

Individual benchmarks

14 reported for GLM-4.5 · 3 for Particle-1

1 shared

GLM-4.5 outperforms in 0 benchmarks, while Particle-1 is better at 1 benchmark (GPQA).

Particle-1 significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Fri Oct 30 2026 • llm-stats.com

Human preference

Blind head-to-head votes and playground preference scores

Pricing Analysis

Price comparison per million tokens

Particle-1 costs less

For input processing, GLM-4.5 ($0.40/1M tokens) is 1.6x more expensive than Particle-1 ($0.25/1M tokens).

For output processing, GLM-4.5 ($1.60/1M tokens) is 1.6x more expensive than Particle-1 ($1.00/1M tokens).

In conclusion, GLM-4.5 is more expensive than Particle-1.*

* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens

Lowest available price from all providers
Fri Oct 30 2026 • llm-stats.com
Zhipu AI
GLM-4.5
Input tokens$0.40
Output tokens$1.60
Best providerDeepinfra
Particle AI
Particle-1
Input tokens$0.25
Output tokens$1.00
Best providerUnknown Organization
Notice missing or incorrect data?

Context Window

Maximum input and output token capacity

Particle-1 accepts 1,048,576 input tokens compared to GLM-4.5's 131,072 tokens. Both models can generate responses up to 131,072 tokens.

Zhipu AI
GLM-4.5
Input131,072 tokens
Output131,072 tokens
Particle AI
Particle-1
Input1,048,576 tokens
Output131,072 tokens
Fri Oct 30 2026 • llm-stats.com

Input capabilities

Documented input modalities across available providers

Particle-1 supports multimodal inputs, whereas GLM-4.5 does not.

Particle-1 can handle both text and other forms of data like images, making it suitable for multimodal applications.

GLM-4.5

Text
Images
Audio
Video

Particle-1

Text
Images
Audio
Video

License

Usage and distribution terms

GLM-4.5 is licensed under MIT, while Particle-1 uses a proprietary license.

License differences may affect how you can use these models in commercial or open-source projects.

GLM-4.5

MIT

Open weights

Particle-1

Proprietary

Closed source

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

GLM-4.5 was released on 2025-07-28, while Particle-1 was released on 2026-10-28.

Particle-1 is 15 months newer than GLM-4.5.

GLM-4.5

Jul 28, 2025

1.2 years ago

Particle-1

Oct 28, 2026

-1 days ago

1.3yr newer

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

Neither model specifies a knowledge cutoff date.

Unable to compare the recency of their training data.

No cutoff dates available

Provider Availability

GLM-4.5 is available from DeepInfra, Fireworks, Novita. Particle-1 is available from Particle AI.

GLM-4.5

deepinfra logo
Deepinfra
Input Price:Input: $0.40/1MOutput Price:Output: $1.60/1M
fireworks logo
Fireworks
Input Price:Input: $0.55/1MOutput Price:Output: $2.19/1M
novita logo
Novita
Input Price:Input: $0.60/1MOutput Price:Output: $2.20/1M

Particle-1

particle-ai logo
Unknown Organization
Input Price:Input: $0.25/1MOutput Price:Output: $1.00/1M
* Prices shown are per million tokens

Outputs Comparison

Notice missing or incorrect data?

Judge for yourself.

Run your own prompts against GLM-4.5 and Particle-1 side-by-side, then vote on the output you prefer.

GLM-4.5
✓ Preferred
Particle-1
Open in Playground

FAQ

Common questions about GLM-4.5 vs Particle-1.

Which is better, GLM-4.5 or Particle-1?

Particle-1 leads the LLM Stats Score 31.9 to 27.1. GLM-4.5 is made by Zhipu AI and Particle-1 is made by Particle AI. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their capability indexes, individual benchmarks, pricing, and limits above.

How does GLM-4.5 compare to Particle-1 in benchmarks?

GLM-4.5 scores MATH-500: 98.2%, AIME 2024: 91.0%, MMLU-Pro: 84.6%, TAU-bench Retail: 79.7%, GPQA: 79.1%. Particle-1 scores GPQA: 90.4%, BabyVision: 89.2%, MMLU: 86.1%.

Is GLM-4.5 cheaper than Particle-1?

Particle-1 is 1.6x cheaper for input tokens. GLM-4.5 costs $0.40/M input and $1.60/M output via deepinfra. Particle-1 costs $0.25/M input and $1.00/M output via particle-ai.

What are the context window sizes for GLM-4.5 and Particle-1?

GLM-4.5 supports 131K tokens and Particle-1 supports 1.0M tokens. A larger context window lets you process longer documents, conversations, or codebases in a single request.

What are the main differences between GLM-4.5 and Particle-1?

Key differences include LLM Stats Score (27.1 vs 31.9), context window (131K vs 1.0M), input pricing ($0.40 vs $0.25/M), multimodal support (no vs yes), licensing (MIT vs Proprietary). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes GLM-4.5 and Particle-1?

GLM-4.5 is developed by Zhipu AI and Particle-1 is developed by Particle AI.