Model Comparison

GPT-4o vs Gemma 3n E4B InstructedWhich is better in 2026?

GPT-4o significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. GPT-4o is 5.7x cheaper per token.

Verdict: GPT-4o vs Gemma 3n E4B Instructed — which is better?

GPT-4o (by OpenAI) and Gemma 3n E4B Instructed (by Google) are two of the AI models people compare most. Here is how they stack up on benchmarks, price and capabilities, and which one to pick in 2026.

GPT-4o outperforms in 3 benchmarks (GPQA, MMLU, MMLU-Pro), while Gemma 3n E4B Instructed is better at 0 benchmarks. GPT-4o significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

On price, GPT-4o is roughly 5.7x cheaper per token on a blended 3:1 input/output basis, which adds up quickly at production volume.

GPT-4o also accepts a larger context window (128,000 input tokens), making it the stronger choice for long documents and large codebases.

Choose GPT-4o if…

  • you want the strongest raw capability — it leads on 3 of 3 shared benchmarks
  • cost matters — it's about 5.7x cheaper per token
  • you process long inputs — it offers a 128,000 token context window

Choose Gemma 3n E4B Instructed if…

  • you want the most recent training data — it shipped Jun 2025

Performance Benchmarks

Comparative analysis across standard metrics

3 benchmarks

GPT-4o outperforms in 3 benchmarks (GPQA, MMLU, MMLU-Pro), while Gemma 3n E4B Instructed is better at 0 benchmarks.

GPT-4o significantly outperforms across most benchmarks.

Tue Jun 16 2026 • llm-stats.com

Arena Performance

Human preference votes

Pricing Analysis

Price comparison per million tokens

GPT-4o costs less

For input processing, GPT-4o ($2.50/1M tokens) is 8.0x cheaper than Gemma 3n E4B Instructed ($20.00/1M tokens).

For output processing, GPT-4o ($10.00/1M tokens) is 4.0x cheaper than Gemma 3n E4B Instructed ($40.00/1M tokens).

In conclusion, Gemma 3n E4B Instructed is more expensive than GPT-4o.*

* Using a 3:1 ratio of input to output tokens

Lowest available price from all providers
Tue Jun 16 2026 • llm-stats.com
OpenAI
GPT-4o
Input tokens$2.50
Output tokens$10.00
Best providerAzure
Google
Gemma 3n E4B Instructed
Input tokens$20.00
Output tokens$40.00
Best providerTogether
Notice missing or incorrect data?Start an Issue

Context Window

Maximum input and output token capacity

GPT-4o accepts 128,000 input tokens compared to Gemma 3n E4B Instructed's 32,000 tokens. Gemma 3n E4B Instructed can generate longer responses up to 32,000 tokens, while GPT-4o is limited to 16,384 tokens.

OpenAI
GPT-4o
Input128,000 tokens
Output16,384 tokens
Google
Gemma 3n E4B Instructed
Input32,000 tokens
Output32,000 tokens
Tue Jun 16 2026 • llm-stats.com

Input Capabilities

Supported data types and modalities

Both GPT-4o and Gemma 3n E4B Instructed support multimodal inputs.

They are both capable of processing various types of data, offering versatility in application.

GPT-4o

Text
Images
Audio
Video

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed

Text
Images
Audio
Video

License

Usage and distribution terms

Both models are licensed under proprietary licenses.

Both models have usage restrictions defined by their respective organizations.

GPT-4o

Proprietary

Closed source

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed

Proprietary

Closed source

Release Timeline

When each model was launched

GPT-4o was released on 2024-08-06, while Gemma 3n E4B Instructed was released on 2025-06-26.

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed is 11 months newer than GPT-4o.

GPT-4o

Aug 6, 2024

1.9 years ago

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed

Jun 26, 2025

11 months ago

10mo newer

Knowledge Cutoff

When training data ends

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed has a documented knowledge cutoff of 2024-06-01, while GPT-4o's cutoff date is not specified.

We can confirm Gemma 3n E4B Instructed's training data extends to 2024-06-01, but cannot make a direct comparison without GPT-4o's cutoff date.

GPT-4o

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed

Jun 2024

Provider Availability

GPT-4o is available from Azure, OpenAI. Gemma 3n E4B Instructed is available from Together.

GPT-4o

azure logo
Azure
Input Price:Input: $2.50/1MOutput Price:Output: $10.00/1M
openai logo
OpenAI
Input Price:Input: $2.50/1MOutput Price:Output: $10.00/1M

Gemma 3n E4B Instructed

together logo
Together
Input Price:Input: $20.00/1MOutput Price:Output: $40.00/1M
* Prices shown are per million tokens

Outputs Comparison

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Key Takeaways

Larger context window (128,000 tokens)
Less expensive input tokens
Less expensive output tokens
Higher GPQA score (70.1% vs 23.7%)
Higher MMLU score (85.7% vs 64.9%)
Higher MMLU-Pro score (74.7% vs 50.6%)

No standout differentiators in the data we have for this pair.

Detailed Comparison

AI Model Comparison Table
Feature
OpenAI
GPT-4o
Google
Gemma 3n E4B Instructed

FAQ

Common questions about GPT-4o vs Gemma 3n E4B Instructed.

Which is better, GPT-4o or Gemma 3n E4B Instructed?

GPT-4o significantly outperforms across most benchmarks. GPT-4o is made by OpenAI and Gemma 3n E4B Instructed is made by Google. The best choice depends on your use case — compare their benchmark scores, pricing, and capabilities above.

How does GPT-4o compare to Gemma 3n E4B Instructed in benchmarks?

GPT-4o scores AI2D: 94.2%, DocVQA: 92.8%, ChartQA: 85.7%, MMLU: 85.7%, CharXiv-D: 85.3%. Gemma 3n E4B Instructed scores HumanEval: 75.0%, MGSM: 67.0%, MMLU: 64.9%, Global-MMLU-Lite: 64.5%, MBPP: 63.6%.

Is GPT-4o cheaper than Gemma 3n E4B Instructed?

GPT-4o is 8.0x cheaper for input tokens. GPT-4o costs $2.50/M input and $10.00/M output via azure. Gemma 3n E4B Instructed costs $20.00/M input and $40.00/M output via together.

What are the context window sizes for GPT-4o and Gemma 3n E4B Instructed?

GPT-4o supports 128K tokens and Gemma 3n E4B Instructed supports 32K tokens. A larger context window lets you process longer documents, conversations, or codebases in a single request.

What are the main differences between GPT-4o and Gemma 3n E4B Instructed?

Key differences include context window (128K vs 32K), input pricing ($2.50 vs $20.00/M). See the full comparison above for benchmark-by-benchmark results.

Who makes GPT-4o and Gemma 3n E4B Instructed?

GPT-4o is developed by OpenAI and Gemma 3n E4B Instructed is developed by Google.